1ey2: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1ey2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ey2</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|PDB= 1ey2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ey2</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE (II) ION'>FE2</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homogentisate_1,2-dioxygenase Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.5 1.13.11.5]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homogentisate_1,2-dioxygenase Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.5 1.13.11.5] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1eyb|1EYB]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ey2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ey2 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ey2 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ey2 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Homogentisate dioxygenase (HGO) cleaves the aromatic ring during the metabolic degradation of Phe and Tyr. HGO deficiency causes alkaptonuria (AKU), the first human disease shown to be inherited as a recessive Mendelian trait. Crystal structures of apo-HGO and HGO containing an iron ion have been determined at 1.9 and 2.3 A resolution, respectively. The HGO protomer, which contains a 280-residue N-terminal domain and a 140-residue C-terminal domain, associates as a hexamer arranged as a dimer of trimers. The active site iron ion is coordinated near the interface between subunits in the HGO trimer by a Glu and two His side chains. HGO represents a new structural class of dioxygenases. The largest group of AKU associated missense mutations affect residues located in regions of contact between subunits.
Homogentisate dioxygenase (HGO) cleaves the aromatic ring during the metabolic degradation of Phe and Tyr. HGO deficiency causes alkaptonuria (AKU), the first human disease shown to be inherited as a recessive Mendelian trait. Crystal structures of apo-HGO and HGO containing an iron ion have been determined at 1.9 and 2.3 A resolution, respectively. The HGO protomer, which contains a 280-residue N-terminal domain and a 140-residue C-terminal domain, associates as a hexamer arranged as a dimer of trimers. The active site iron ion is coordinated near the interface between subunits in the HGO trimer by a Glu and two His side chains. HGO represents a new structural class of dioxygenases. The largest group of AKU associated missense mutations affect residues located in regions of contact between subunits.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Alkaptonuria OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=607474 607474]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Timm, D E.]]
[[Category: Timm, D E.]]
[[Category: Titus, G P.]]
[[Category: Titus, G P.]]
[[Category: FE2]]
[[Category: beta sandwich]]
[[Category: beta sandwich]]
[[Category: jelly roll]]
[[Category: jelly roll]]


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