1fv9: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1fv9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fv9</scene>, resolution 3.00&Aring;
|PDB= 1fv9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1fv9</scene>, resolution 3.00&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=172:2-AMINO-5-HYDROXY-BENZIMIDAZOLE'>172</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=172:2-AMINO-5-HYDROXY-BENZIMIDAZOLE'>172</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-plasminogen_activator U-plasminogen activator], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.73 3.4.21.73]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-plasminogen_activator U-plasminogen activator], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.73 3.4.21.73] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fv9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fv9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fv9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fv9 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Using an NMR-based screen, a novel class of urokinase inhibitors were identified that contain a 2-aminobenzimidazole moiety. The inhibitory potency of this family of inhibitors is similar to that of inhibitors containing a guanidine or amidine group. However, unlike previously described guanidino- or amidino-based inhibitors which have pK(a) values greater than 9.0, urokinase inhibitors containing a 2-aminobenzimidazole have pK(a) values of 7.5. Thus, 2-aminobenzimidazoles may have improved pharmacokinetic properties which could increase the bioavailability of inhibitors which contain this moiety. A crystal structure of one of the lead inhibitors, 2-amino-5-hydroxybenzimidazole, complexed with urokinase reveals the electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions that stabilize complex formation and suggests nearby subsites that may be accessed to increase the potency of this new series of urokinase inhibitors.
Using an NMR-based screen, a novel class of urokinase inhibitors were identified that contain a 2-aminobenzimidazole moiety. The inhibitory potency of this family of inhibitors is similar to that of inhibitors containing a guanidine or amidine group. However, unlike previously described guanidino- or amidino-based inhibitors which have pK(a) values greater than 9.0, urokinase inhibitors containing a 2-aminobenzimidazole have pK(a) values of 7.5. Thus, 2-aminobenzimidazoles may have improved pharmacokinetic properties which could increase the bioavailability of inhibitors which contain this moiety. A crystal structure of one of the lead inhibitors, 2-amino-5-hydroxybenzimidazole, complexed with urokinase reveals the electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions that stabilize complex formation and suggests nearby subsites that may be accessed to increase the potency of this new series of urokinase inhibitors.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Alzheimer disease, late-onset, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191840 191840]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: Nienaber, V.]]
[[Category: Nienaber, V.]]
[[Category: 172]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: plasminogen activation]]
[[Category: plasminogen activation]]


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