2awf

Structure of human Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 G1

spinqualitylabelsall models 2awf, resolution 2.10Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2awf is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Gene: UBE2G1, UBE2G (Homo sapiens) Activity: Ubiquitin--protein ligase, with EC number 6.3.2.19 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum Function [UB2G1_HUMAN] Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. In vitro catalyzes 'Lys-48'-, as well as 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination. May be involved in degradation of muscle-specific proteins. Mediates polyubiquitination of CYP3A4. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Here we describe a systematic structure-function analysis of the human ubiquitin (Ub) E2 conjugating proteins, consisting of the determination of 15 new high-resolution three-dimensional structures of E2 catalytic domains, and autoubiquitylation assays for 26 Ub-loading E2s screened against a panel of nine different HECT (homologous to E6-AP carboxyl terminus) E3 ligase domains. Integration of our structural and biochemical data revealed several E2 surface properties associated with Ub chain building activity; (1) net positive or neutral E2 charge, (2) an "acidic trough" located near the catalytic Cys, surrounded by an extensive basic region, and (3) similarity to the previously described HECT binding signature in UBE2L3 (UbcH7). Mass spectrometry was used to characterize the autoubiquitylation products of a number of functional E2-HECT pairs, and demonstrated that HECT domains from different subfamilies catalyze the formation of very different types of Ub chains, largely independent of the E2 in the reaction. Our data set represents the first comprehensive analysis of E2-HECT E3 interactions, and thus provides a framework for better understanding the molecular mechanisms of ubiquitylation. A human ubiquitin conjugating enzyme (E2)-HECT E3 ligase structure-function screen.,Sheng Y, Hong JH, Doherty R, Srikumar T, Shloush J, Avvakumov GV, Walker JR, Xue S, Neculai D, Wan JW, Kim SK, Arrowsmith CH, Raught B, Dhe-Paganon S Mol Cell Proteomics. 2012 Aug;11(8):329-41. Epub 2012 Apr 10. PMID:22496338 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme

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