1imx: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1imx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1imx</scene>, resolution 1.82&Aring;
|PDB= 1imx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1imx</scene>, resolution 1.82&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CPQ:N,N-BIS(3-D-GLUCONAMIDOPROPYL)DEOXYCHOLAMIDE'>CPQ</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CPQ:N,N-BIS(3-D-GLUCONAMIDOPROPYL)DEOXYCHOLAMIDE'>CPQ</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE= IGF-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= IGF-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1imx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1imx OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1imx PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1imx RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Despite efforts spanning considerably more than a decade, a high-resolution view of the family of proteins known as insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) has remained elusive. IGF-1 consists of three helical segments which are connected by a 12-residue linker known as the C-region. NMR studies of members of this family reveal a dynamic structure with a topology resembling insulin but little structural definition in the C-region. We have crystallized IGF-1 in the presence of the detergent deoxy big CHAPS, and determined its structure at 1.8 A resolution by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, exploiting the anomalous scattering of a single bromide ion and six of the seven sulfur atoms of IGF-1. The structure reveals a well-defined conformation for much of the C-region, which extends away from the core of IGF-1 and has residues known to be involved in receptor binding prominently displayed in a type II beta-turn. In the crystal, these residues form a dimer interface, but analytical ultracentrifugation experiments demonstrate that at physiological concentrations IGF-1 is monomeric. A single detergent molecule contacts residues known to be important for IGF-1 binding protein (IGFBP) interactions. Biophysical and biochemical data show that the detergent binds to IGF-1 specifically and blocks binding of IGFBP-1 and IGFBP-3.
Despite efforts spanning considerably more than a decade, a high-resolution view of the family of proteins known as insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) has remained elusive. IGF-1 consists of three helical segments which are connected by a 12-residue linker known as the C-region. NMR studies of members of this family reveal a dynamic structure with a topology resembling insulin but little structural definition in the C-region. We have crystallized IGF-1 in the presence of the detergent deoxy big CHAPS, and determined its structure at 1.8 A resolution by multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, exploiting the anomalous scattering of a single bromide ion and six of the seven sulfur atoms of IGF-1. The structure reveals a well-defined conformation for much of the C-region, which extends away from the core of IGF-1 and has residues known to be involved in receptor binding prominently displayed in a type II beta-turn. In the crystal, these residues form a dimer interface, but analytical ultracentrifugation experiments demonstrate that at physiological concentrations IGF-1 is monomeric. A single detergent molecule contacts residues known to be important for IGF-1 binding protein (IGFBP) interactions. Biophysical and biochemical data show that the detergent binds to IGF-1 specifically and blocks binding of IGFBP-1 and IGFBP-3.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Growth retardation with deafness and mental retardation due to IGF1 deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147440 147440]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Vajdos, F F.]]
[[Category: Vajdos, F F.]]
[[Category: Vos, A M.de.]]
[[Category: Vos, A M.de.]]
[[Category: BR]]
[[Category: CPQ]]
[[Category: detergent]]
[[Category: detergent]]
[[Category: insulin/relaxin]]
[[Category: insulin/relaxin]]


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