1j1a: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1j1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1j1a</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|PDB= 1j1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1j1a</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BHP:(S)-5-(4-BENZYLOXY-PHENYL)-4-(7-PHENYL-HEPTANOYLAMINO)-PENTANOIC ACID'>BHP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BHP:(S)-5-(4-BENZYLOXY-PHENYL)-4-(7-PHENYL-HEPTANOYLAMINO)-PENTANOIC+ACID'>BHP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j1a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j1a OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j1a PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j1a RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.
Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer, sporadic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=172411 172411]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Tyndall, J D.A.]]
[[Category: Tyndall, J D.A.]]
[[Category: Whitehouse, M W.]]
[[Category: Whitehouse, M W.]]
[[Category: BHP]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: enzyme inhibitor]]
[[Category: enzyme inhibitor]]
[[Category: inflammation]]
[[Category: inflammation]]
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[[Category: structure-activity relationship]]
[[Category: structure-activity relationship]]


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