1pdw: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1pdw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pdw</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|PDB= 1pdw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pdw</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1pdv|1PDV]], [[1pe0|1PE0]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pdw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pdw OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pdw PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pdw RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
We report the crystal structure at 1.8-A resolution of human DJ-1, which has been linked to early onset Parkinson's disease. The monomer of DJ-1 contains the alpha/beta-fold that is conserved among members of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily. However, the structure also contains an extra helix at the C terminus, which mediates a novel mode of dimerization for the DJ-1 proteins. A putative active site has been identified near the dimer interface, and the residues Cys-106, His-126, and Glu-18 may play important roles in the catalysis by this protein. Studies with the disease-causing L166P mutant suggest that the mutation has disrupted the C-terminal region and the dimerization of the protein. The DJ-1 proteins may function only as dimers. The Lys to Arg mutation at residue 130, the site of sumoylation of DJ-1, has minimal impact on the structure of the protein.
We report the crystal structure at 1.8-A resolution of human DJ-1, which has been linked to early onset Parkinson's disease. The monomer of DJ-1 contains the alpha/beta-fold that is conserved among members of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily. However, the structure also contains an extra helix at the C terminus, which mediates a novel mode of dimerization for the DJ-1 proteins. A putative active site has been identified near the dimer interface, and the residues Cys-106, His-126, and Glu-18 may play important roles in the catalysis by this protein. Studies with the disease-causing L166P mutant suggest that the mutation has disrupted the C-terminal region and the dimerization of the protein. The DJ-1 proteins may function only as dimers. The Lys to Arg mutation at residue 130, the site of sumoylation of DJ-1, has minimal impact on the structure of the protein.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Parkinsonism/dementia complex 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602533 602533]], Parkinson disease 7, autosomal recessive early-onset OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602533 602533]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: dj-1]]
[[Category: dj-1]]


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