1q6t: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 1q6t |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1q6t</scene>, resolution 2.30Å | |PDB= 1q6t |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1q6t</scene>, resolution 2.30Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=600:6-[4-((2S)-2-(1H-1,2,3-BENZOTRIAZOL-1-YL)-3-{4-[DIFLUORO(PHOSPHONO)METHYL]PHENYL}-2-PHENYLPROPYL)PHENYL]-2-[(1S)-1-METHOXY-3-METHYLBUTYL]QUINOLIN-8-YLPHOSPHONIC+ACID'>600</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span> | ||
|GENE= PTPN1 OR PTP1B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= PTPN1 OR PTP1B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1q6j|1Q6J]], [[1q6m|1Q6M]], [[1q6n|1Q6N]], [[1q6p|1Q6P]], [[1q6s|1Q6S]] | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1q6t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1q6t OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1q6t PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1q6t RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) has been implicated in the regulation of the insulin signaling pathway and represents an attractive target for the design of inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Inspection of the structure of PTP1B indicates that potent PTP1B inhibitors may be obtained by targeting a secondary aryl phosphate-binding site as well as the catalytic site. We report here the crystal structures of PTP1B in complex with first and second generation aryldifluoromethyl-phosphonic acid inhibitors. While all compounds bind in a previously unexploited binding pocket near the primary binding site, the second generation compounds also reach into the secondary binding site, and exhibit moderate selectivity for PTP1B over the closely related T-cell phosphatase. The molecular basis for the selectivity has been confirmed by single point mutation at position 52, where the two phosphatases differ by a phenylalanine-to-tyrosine switch. These compounds present a novel platform for the development of potent and selective PTP1B inhibitors. | Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) has been implicated in the regulation of the insulin signaling pathway and represents an attractive target for the design of inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Inspection of the structure of PTP1B indicates that potent PTP1B inhibitors may be obtained by targeting a secondary aryl phosphate-binding site as well as the catalytic site. We report here the crystal structures of PTP1B in complex with first and second generation aryldifluoromethyl-phosphonic acid inhibitors. While all compounds bind in a previously unexploited binding pocket near the primary binding site, the second generation compounds also reach into the secondary binding site, and exhibit moderate selectivity for PTP1B over the closely related T-cell phosphatase. The molecular basis for the selectivity has been confirmed by single point mutation at position 52, where the two phosphatases differ by a phenylalanine-to-tyrosine switch. These compounds present a novel platform for the development of potent and selective PTP1B inhibitors. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Waddleton, D.]] | [[Category: Waddleton, D.]] | ||
[[Category: Wang, Q.]] | [[Category: Wang, Q.]] | ||
[[Category: phosphatase]] | [[Category: phosphatase]] | ||
[[Category: secondary binding site]] | [[Category: secondary binding site]] | ||
[[Category: selectivity]] | [[Category: selectivity]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:09:35 2008'' | ||
