1v2h: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1v2h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1v2h</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|PDB= 1v2h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1v2h</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GUN:GUANINE'>GUN</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GUN:GUANINE'>GUN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] </span>
|GENE= PNP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PNP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1m73|1M73]], [[1pf7|1PF7]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1v2h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1v2h OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1v2h PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1v2h RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) catalyzes the phosphorolysis of the N-ribosidic bonds of purine nucleosides and deoxynucleosides. PNP is a target for inhibitor development aiming at T-cell immune response modulation and has been submitted to extensive structure-based drug design. More recently, the 3-D structure of human PNP has been refined to 2.3A resolution, which allowed a redefinition of the residues involved in the substrate-binding sites and provided a more reliable model for structure-based design of inhibitors. This work reports crystallographic study of the complex of Human PNP:guanine (HsPNP:Gua) solved at 2.7A resolution using synchrotron radiation. Analysis of the structural differences among the HsPNP:Gua complex, PNP apoenzyme, and HsPNP:immucillin-H provides explanation for inhibitor binding, refines the purine-binding site, and can be used for future inhibitor design.
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) catalyzes the phosphorolysis of the N-ribosidic bonds of purine nucleosides and deoxynucleosides. PNP is a target for inhibitor development aiming at T-cell immune response modulation and has been submitted to extensive structure-based drug design. More recently, the 3-D structure of human PNP has been refined to 2.3A resolution, which allowed a redefinition of the residues involved in the substrate-binding sites and provided a more reliable model for structure-based design of inhibitors. This work reports crystallographic study of the complex of Human PNP:guanine (HsPNP:Gua) solved at 2.7A resolution using synchrotron radiation. Analysis of the structural differences among the HsPNP:Gua complex, PNP apoenzyme, and HsPNP:immucillin-H provides explanation for inhibitor binding, refines the purine-binding site, and can be used for future inhibitor design.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=609059 609059]], Nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency, immunodeficiency due to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=164050 164050]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Santos, D S.]]
[[Category: Santos, D S.]]
[[Category: Silva, R G.]]
[[Category: Silva, R G.]]
[[Category: GUN]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: crystallography]]
[[Category: crystallography]]
[[Category: drug design]]
[[Category: drug design]]
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[[Category: synchrotron]]
[[Category: synchrotron]]


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