Sandbox Reserved 960: Difference between revisions

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{{Sandbox_ESBS}}<!-- PLEASE ADD YOUR CONTENT BELOW HERE -->
{{Sandbox_ESBS}}<!-- PLEASE ADD YOUR CONTENT BELOW HERE -->
==Crystal structure of a pheromone binding protein from Apis mellifera with a serendipitous ligand at pH 5.5==
==Crystal structure of the Antennal Specific Protein-1 from Apis mellifera (AmelASP1) with a serendipitous ligand at pH 5.5==
<StructureSection load='3fe6' size='400' side='right'  
<StructureSection load='3fe6' size='400' side='right'  
This is a default text for your page ''''''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.
This is a default text for your page ''''''. Click above on '''edit this page''' to modify. Be careful with the &lt; and &gt; signs.


<nowiki>
<nowiki>
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<scene name='60/604479/Helixes/1'>7 helixes</scene>
<scene name='60/604479/Helixes/1'>7 helices</scene>


<scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene>
<scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene>
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[[Image: 3fe6_cartoon.jpg|250px|left|thumb|'''Fig.1''' Ribbon colored representation]]
[[Image: 3fe6_cartoon.jpg|250px|left|thumb|'''Fig.1''' Ribbon colored representation]]


ASP1 is composed of <scene name='60/604479/Helixes/1'>7 right-handed alpha helixes</scene><ref> http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?pdb:3FE6</ref>
AmelASP1 is composed of <scene name='60/604479/Helixes/1'>7 right-handed alpha helices</scene><ref> http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?pdb:3FE6</ref>
** <scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene>: residues 8–25
** <scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene>: residues 8–25
** <scene name='60/604479/H2/2'>H2</scene>: residues 27–36
** <scene name='60/604479/H2/2'>H2</scene>: residues 27–36
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=== Components implicated in the structure rigidity: ===
=== Components implicated in the structure rigidity: ===
ASP1 presents <scene name='60/604479/Disulfide_bonds/1'> three disulfide bridges</scene> which are greatly enhancing its structure’s rigidity by linking four of the helixes together.  
AmelASP1 presents <scene name='60/604479/Disulfide_bonds/1'> three disulfide bridges</scene> which are greatly enhancing its structure’s rigidity by linking four of the helices together.The six cysteines and their interval spacing are the most striking features shared by proteins belonging to the OBP family.


The <scene name='60/604479/1st_disulfide_bridge/1'>first disulfide bridge</scene> is established between <scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H3/2'>H3</scene> through Cysteins 20 and 51. <scene name='60/604479/2nd_disulfide_bridge/2'>An other disulfide bridge</scene>  links <scene name='60/604479/H3/2'>H3</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H6/1'>H6</scene> through Cys 47 and 98, and the <scene name='60/604479/3rd_disulfide_bridge/1'>third disulfide bridge</scene> connects <scene name='60/604479/H5/1'>H5</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H6/1'>H6</scene> thanks to Cys 89 and Cys 107.  
The <scene name='60/604479/1st_disulfide_bridge/1'>first disulfide bridge</scene> is established between <scene name='60/604479/H1/2'>H1</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H3/2'>H3</scene> through Cysteins 20 and 51. <scene name='60/604479/2nd_disulfide_bridge/2'>An other disulfide bridge</scene>  links <scene name='60/604479/H3/2'>H3</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H6/1'>H6</scene> through Cys 47 and 98, and the <scene name='60/604479/3rd_disulfide_bridge/1'>third disulfide bridge</scene> connects <scene name='60/604479/H5/1'>H5</scene> and <scene name='60/604479/H6/1'>H6</scene> thanks to Cys 89 and Cys 107.  
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=== Cavity ===
=== Cavity ===
The dynamic structure of the protein is responsible of the ligand’s binding by adjustement of position. The structure looses its flexibility when <scene name='60/604479/Cmj/3'>CMJ</scene> binds. The successful delivery of the effector to the receptor relies on this property. The ligand binding pocket consists in a cavity formed by the helices H2, H4 and H5(scene), arranged in a globular shape.
The dynamic structure of the protein is responsible of the ligand’s binding by adjustment of position. The structure looses its flexibility when <scene name='60/604479/Cmj/3'>CMJ</scene> binds. The successful delivery of the effector to the receptor relies on this property. The ligand binding pocket consists in a cavity formed by the helices H2, H4 and H5(scene), arranged in a globular shape.
The top of the cavity is not closed and can establish contacts with the solvent. The cavity is prone to accept such ligand because of its specific composition. Indeed, cavity components are mainly <scene name='60/604479/Hydrophobic_residues/2'>hydrophobic and aromatic</scene>.They consequently interact with the ligand's hydrophobic carbon chain and are localized on the internal face of the helix.Thus, it implies that these residues respect a regular distance pattern in the primary structure of the ASP1.
The top of the cavity is not closed and can establish contacts with the solvent. The cavity is prone to accept ligand such as 9-ODA because of its specific composition. Indeed, cavity components are mainly <scene name='60/604479/Hydrophobic_residues/2'>hydrophobic and aromatic</scene>.They consequently interact with the ligand's hydrophobic carbon chain and are localized on the internal face of the helix.Thus, it implies that these residues respect a regular distance pattern in the primary structure of the ASP1.


=== Ligands ===
=== Ligands ===

Revision as of 23:23, 22 December 2014

This Sandbox is Reserved from 15/11/2014, through 15/05/2015 for use in the course "Biomolecule" taught by Bruno Kieffer at the Strasbourg University. This reservation includes 3fe9 through 3cdn.
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Crystal structure of the Antennal Specific Protein-1 from Apis mellifera (AmelASP1) with a serendipitous ligand at pH 5.5

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References for further information on the pheromone binding protein from Apis mellifera