1wqp: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1wqp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wqp</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
|PDB= 1wqp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wqp</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wqp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wqp OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wqp PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wqp RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The contribution of hydrogen bonds to the conformational stability of human lysozyme was investigated by the combination of calorimetric and X-ray analyses of six Tyr --&gt; Phe mutants. Unfolding Delta G and unfolding Delta H values of the Tyr --&gt; Phe mutant proteins were changed by from +0.3 to -4.0 kJ/mol and from 0 to -16 kJ/mol, respectively, compared to those of the wild-type protein. The net contribution of a hydrogen bond at a specific site to stability (Delta Gwild/HB), considering factors affected by substitutions, was evaluated on the basis of X-ray structures of the mutant proteins. In the present study, one of six mutant proteins was suitable for evaluating the strength of the hydrogen bond. Delta Gwild/HB for the intramolecular hydrogen bond at Tyr124 was evaluated to be 7.5 kJ/mol. Results of the analysis of other mutants also suggest that hydrogen bonds of the hydroxyl group of Tyr, including the hydrogen bond with a water molecule, contribute to the stabilization of the human lysozyme.
The contribution of hydrogen bonds to the conformational stability of human lysozyme was investigated by the combination of calorimetric and X-ray analyses of six Tyr --&gt; Phe mutants. Unfolding Delta G and unfolding Delta H values of the Tyr --&gt; Phe mutant proteins were changed by from +0.3 to -4.0 kJ/mol and from 0 to -16 kJ/mol, respectively, compared to those of the wild-type protein. The net contribution of a hydrogen bond at a specific site to stability (Delta Gwild/HB), considering factors affected by substitutions, was evaluated on the basis of X-ray structures of the mutant proteins. In the present study, one of six mutant proteins was suitable for evaluating the strength of the hydrogen bond. Delta Gwild/HB for the intramolecular hydrogen bond at Tyr124 was evaluated to be 7.5 kJ/mol. Results of the analysis of other mutants also suggest that hydrogen bonds of the hydroxyl group of Tyr, including the hydrogen bond with a water molecule, contribute to the stabilization of the human lysozyme.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, renal OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=153450 153450]], Microphthalmia, syndromic 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=309800 309800]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Yamagata, Y.]]
[[Category: Yamagata, Y.]]
[[Category: Yutani, K.]]
[[Category: Yutani, K.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: bacteriolytic enzyme]]
[[Category: bacteriolytic enzyme]]
[[Category: glycosidase]]
[[Category: glycosidase]]
[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]]
[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]]


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