2dw5: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 2dw5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2dw5</scene>, resolution 2.30Å | |PDB= 2dw5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2dw5</scene>, resolution 2.30Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand= | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BFB:N-[(1S)-1-(AMINOCARBONYL)-4-(ETHANIMIDOYLAMINO)BUTYL]BENZAMIDE'>BFB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-arginine_deiminase Protein-arginine deiminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.3.15 3.5.3.15] | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-arginine_deiminase Protein-arginine deiminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.3.15 3.5.3.15] </span> | ||
|GENE= PADI4, PADI5, PDI5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |GENE= PADI4, PADI5, PDI5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2dew|2DEW]], [[2dex|2DEX]], [[2dey|2DEY]], [[1wd8|1WD8]], [[1wd9|1WD9]], [[1wda|1WDA]] | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dw5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dw5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dw5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dw5 RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Protein arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is a transcriptional coregulator that catalyzes the calcium-dependent conversion of specific arginine residues in proteins to citrulline. Recently, we reported the synthesis and characterization of F-amidine, a potent and bioavailable irreversible inactivator of PAD4. Herein, we report our efforts to identify the steric and leaving group requirements for F-amidine-induced PAD4 inactivation, the structure of the PAD4-F-amidine x calcium complex, and in vivo studies with N-alpha-benzoyl-N5-(2-chloro-1-iminoethyl)-L-ornithine amide (Cl-amidine), a PAD4 inactivator with enhanced potency. The PAD4 inactivators described herein will be useful pharmacological probes in characterizing the incompletely defined physiological role(s) of this enzyme. In addition, they represent potential lead compounds for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis because a growing body of evidence supports a role for PAD4 in the onset and progression of this chronic autoimmune disorder. | Protein arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) is a transcriptional coregulator that catalyzes the calcium-dependent conversion of specific arginine residues in proteins to citrulline. Recently, we reported the synthesis and characterization of F-amidine, a potent and bioavailable irreversible inactivator of PAD4. Herein, we report our efforts to identify the steric and leaving group requirements for F-amidine-induced PAD4 inactivation, the structure of the PAD4-F-amidine x calcium complex, and in vivo studies with N-alpha-benzoyl-N5-(2-chloro-1-iminoethyl)-L-ornithine amide (Cl-amidine), a PAD4 inactivator with enhanced potency. The PAD4 inactivators described herein will be useful pharmacological probes in characterizing the incompletely defined physiological role(s) of this enzyme. In addition, they represent potential lead compounds for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis because a growing body of evidence supports a role for PAD4 in the onset and progression of this chronic autoimmune disorder. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Sato, M.]] | [[Category: Sato, M.]] | ||
[[Category: Thompson, P R.]] | [[Category: Thompson, P R.]] | ||
[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]] | [[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:40:22 2008'' | ||
