2ggm: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2ggm |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ggm</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
|PDB= 2ggm |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ggm</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE= CETN2, CALT, CEN2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= CETN2, CALT, CEN2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ggm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ggm OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ggm PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ggm RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for centrin.
Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for centrin.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=278720 278720]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Thompson, J R.]]
[[Category: Thompson, J R.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: dna repair complex]]
[[Category: dna repair complex]]
[[Category: ef-hand superfamily]]
[[Category: ef-hand superfamily]]


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Revision as of 00:16, 31 March 2008

File:2ggm.gif


Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
2ggm, resolution 2.35Å
Ligands: CA, MSE
Gene: CETN2, CALT, CEN2 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Human centrin 2 xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex


Overview

Human centrin-2 plays a key role in centrosome function and stimulates nucleotide excision repair by binding to the xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein. To determine the structure of human centrin-2 and to develop an understanding of molecular interactions between centrin and xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein, we characterized the crystal structure of calcium-loaded full-length centrin-2 complexed with a xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptide. Our structure shows that the carboxyl-terminal domain of centrin-2 binds this peptide and two calcium atoms, whereas the amino-terminal lobe is in a closed conformation positioned distantly by an ordered alpha-helical linker. A stretch of the amino-terminal domain unique to centrins appears disordered. Two xeroderma pigmentosum group C peptides both bound to centrin-2 also interact to form an alpha-helical coiled-coil. The interface between centrin-2 and each peptide is predominantly nonpolar, and key hydrophobic residues of XPC have been identified that lead us to propose a novel binding motif for centrin.

About this Structure

2GGM is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the human centrin 2-xeroderma pigmentosum group C protein complex., Thompson JR, Ryan ZC, Salisbury JL, Kumar R, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jul 7;281(27):18746-52. Epub 2006 Apr 20. PMID:16627479

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