2h43: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 2h43 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h43</scene>, resolution 2.7Å | |PDB= 2h43 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h43</scene>, resolution 2.7Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1fzg|1FZG]] | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h43 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h43 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h43 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h43 RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The beta-chain amino-terminal sequences of all known mammalian fibrins begin with the sequence Gly-His-Arg-Pro- (GHRP-), but the homologous sequence in chicken fibrin begins with the sequence Ala-His-Arg-Pro- (AHRP-). Nonetheless, chicken fibrinogen binds the synthetic peptide GHRPam, and a previously reported crystal structure has revealed that the binding is in exact conformance with that observed for the human GHRPam-fragment D complex. We now report that human fibrinogen, which is known not to bind APRP, binds the synthetic peptide AHRPam. Moreover, a crystal structure of AHRPam complexed with fragment D from human fibrinogen shows that AHRPam binds exclusively to the beta-chain hole and, unlike GHRPam, not at all to the homologous gamma-chain hole. The difference can be attributed to the methyl group of the alanine residue clashing with a critical carboxyl group in the gammaC hole but being accommodated in the roomier betaC hole where the equivalent carboxyl is situated more flexibly. | The beta-chain amino-terminal sequences of all known mammalian fibrins begin with the sequence Gly-His-Arg-Pro- (GHRP-), but the homologous sequence in chicken fibrin begins with the sequence Ala-His-Arg-Pro- (AHRP-). Nonetheless, chicken fibrinogen binds the synthetic peptide GHRPam, and a previously reported crystal structure has revealed that the binding is in exact conformance with that observed for the human GHRPam-fragment D complex. We now report that human fibrinogen, which is known not to bind APRP, binds the synthetic peptide AHRPam. Moreover, a crystal structure of AHRPam complexed with fragment D from human fibrinogen shows that AHRPam binds exclusively to the beta-chain hole and, unlike GHRPam, not at all to the homologous gamma-chain hole. The difference can be attributed to the methyl group of the alanine residue clashing with a critical carboxyl group in the gammaC hole but being accommodated in the roomier betaC hole where the equivalent carboxyl is situated more flexibly. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Doolittle, R F.]] | [[Category: Doolittle, R F.]] | ||
[[Category: Pandi, L.]] | [[Category: Pandi, L.]] | ||
[[Category: coiled-coil]] | [[Category: coiled-coil]] | ||
[[Category: fragment d]] | [[Category: fragment d]] | ||
[[Category: knob-hole interaction]] | [[Category: knob-hole interaction]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:25:11 2008'' | ||