2h9e: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2h9e |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h9e</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|PDB= 2h9e |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h9e</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTY:D-TYROSINE'>DTY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LPD:L-PROLINAMIDE'>LPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_Xa Coagulation factor Xa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.6 3.4.21.6]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_Xa Coagulation factor Xa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.6 3.4.21.6] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h9e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h9e OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h9e PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h9e RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
NAPc2, an anticoagulant protein from the hematophagous nematode Ancylostoma caninum evaluated in phase-II/IIa clinical trials, inhibits the extrinsic blood coagulation pathway by a two step mechanism, initially interacting with the hitherto uncharacterized factor Xa exosite involved in macromolecular recognition and subsequently inhibiting factor VIIa (K(i)=8.4 pM) of the factor VIIa/tissue factor complex. NAPc2 is highly flexible, becoming partially ordered and undergoing significant structural changes in the C terminus upon binding to the factor Xa exosite. In the crystal structure of the ternary factor Xa/NAPc2/selectide complex, the binding interface consists of an intermolecular antiparallel beta-sheet formed by the segment of the polypeptide chain consisting of residues 74-80 of NAPc2 with the residues 86-93 of factor Xa that is additional maintained by contacts between the short helical segment (residues 67-73) and a turn (residues 26-29) of NAPc2 with the short C-terminal helix of factor Xa (residues 233-243). This exosite is physiologically highly relevant for the recognition and inhibition of factor X/Xa by macromolecular substrates and provides a structural motif for the development of a new class of inhibitors for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and angioplasty.
NAPc2, an anticoagulant protein from the hematophagous nematode Ancylostoma caninum evaluated in phase-II/IIa clinical trials, inhibits the extrinsic blood coagulation pathway by a two step mechanism, initially interacting with the hitherto uncharacterized factor Xa exosite involved in macromolecular recognition and subsequently inhibiting factor VIIa (K(i)=8.4 pM) of the factor VIIa/tissue factor complex. NAPc2 is highly flexible, becoming partially ordered and undergoing significant structural changes in the C terminus upon binding to the factor Xa exosite. In the crystal structure of the ternary factor Xa/NAPc2/selectide complex, the binding interface consists of an intermolecular antiparallel beta-sheet formed by the segment of the polypeptide chain consisting of residues 74-80 of NAPc2 with the residues 86-93 of factor Xa that is additional maintained by contacts between the short helical segment (residues 67-73) and a turn (residues 26-29) of NAPc2 with the short C-terminal helix of factor Xa (residues 233-243). This exosite is physiologically highly relevant for the recognition and inhibition of factor X/Xa by macromolecular substrates and provides a structural motif for the development of a new class of inhibitors for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and angioplasty.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Factor X deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=227600 227600]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Murakami, M T.]]
[[Category: Murakami, M T.]]
[[Category: Tulinsky, A.]]
[[Category: Tulinsky, A.]]
[[Category: ACT]]
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: factor xa]]
[[Category: factor xa]]
[[Category: napc2]]
[[Category: napc2]]
[[Category: selectide]]
[[Category: selectide]]


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