4xsu: Difference between revisions
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''' | ==Crystal structure of Anabaena Alr3699/HepE in complex with UDP and glucose== | ||
<StructureSection load='4xsu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4xsu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.48Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xsu]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XSU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XSU FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4xso|4xso]], [[4xsp|4xsp]], [[4xsr|4xsr]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xsu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xsu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4xsu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xsu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xsu PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Formation of the heterocyst envelope polysaccharide (HEP) is a key process for cyanobacterial heterocyst differentiation. The maturation of HEP in Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 is controlled by a gene cluster termed HEP island in addition to an operon alr3698-alr3699, which encodes two putative proteins termed Alr3698/HepD and Alr3699/HepE. Here we report the crystal structures of HepE in the apo-form and three complex forms that bind to UDP-glucose (UDPG), UDP&glucose and UDP, respectively. The overall structure of HepE displays a typical GT-B fold of glycosyltransferases, comprising two separate beta/alpha/beta Rossmann-fold domains that form an inter-domain substrate-binding crevice. Structural analyses combined with enzymatic assays indicate that HepE is a glucosyltransferase using UDPG as a sugar donor. Further site-directed mutageneses enable us to assign the key residues that stabilize the sugar donor and putative acceptor. Based on the comparative structural analyses, we propose a putative catalytic cycle of HepE, which undergoes "open-closed-open" conformational changes upon binding to the substrates and release of products. These findings provide structural and catalytic insights into the first enzyme involved in the HEP biosynthesis pathway. | |||
Structural and enzymatic analyses of a glucosyltransferase Alr3699/HepE involved in Anabaena heterocyst envelop polysaccharide biosynthesis.,Wang XP, Jiang YL, Dai YN, Cheng W, Chen Y, Zhou CZ Glycobiology. 2015 Dec 21. pii: cwv167. PMID:26692049<ref>PMID:26692049</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4xsu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: | [[Category: Chen, Y X]] | ||
[[Category: Cheng, W]] | [[Category: Cheng, W]] | ||
[[Category: Zhou, C | [[Category: Dai, Y N]] | ||
[[Category: Jiang, Y L]] | |||
[[Category: Wang, X P]] | |||
[[Category: Zhou, C Z]] | |||
[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]] | |||
[[Category: Gt-b fold]] | |||
[[Category: Transferase]] | |||