Sandbox Reserved 1124: Difference between revisions

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<scene name='71/719865/Sh3_domain_1/1'>The N-terminal SH3 domain</scene> plays the main role in the interaction with the SOS protein. It binds a proline-rich motif PxxP of the C-Terminal domain of SOS<ref name="a">DOI:10.1038/nsb1294-898</ref> and this binding region in SOS has the shape of a Polyprolin II helix.  
<scene name='71/719865/Sh3_domain_1/1'>The N-terminal SH3 domain</scene> plays the main role in the interaction with the SOS protein. It binds a proline-rich motif PxxP of the C-Terminal domain of SOS<ref name="a">DOI:10.1038/nsb1294-898</ref> and this binding region in SOS has the shape of a Polyprolin II helix.  
The N-terminal SH3 domain encompasses two three-stranded antiparallel β-sheets, one strand crosses the two sheets. This confers a barrel-like structure upon the domain. The first sheet contains the 3 following strands: S1 (Glu2-Ala5), S2 (Ile24-Lys26) and S6 (Ile53-Met55). The second sheet contains the strands S3 (Val27-Asn29), S4 (Trp36-Leu41) and S5 (Asp45-Ile48). The structure of this SH3 domain is stabilized by a high number of hydrophobic residues, which form the centre of the protein.<ref name="a"/>
The N-terminal SH3 domain encompasses two three-stranded antiparallel β-sheets, one strand crosses the two sheets. This confers a barrel-like structure upon the domain. The first sheet contains the 3 following strands: S1 (<scene name='71/719865/Glu2-ala5/1'>Glu2-Ala5</scene>), S2 (<scene name='71/719865/Ile24-lys26/1'>Ile24-Lys26</scene>) and S6 (<scene name='71/719865/Ile53-met55/1'>Ile53-Met55</scene>). The second sheet contains the strands S3 (<scene name='71/719865/Val27-asn29/1'>Val27-Asn29</scene>), S4 (<scene name='71/719865/Trp36-leu41/1'>Trp36-Leu41</scene>) and S5 (<scene name='71/719865/Asp45-ile48/1'>Asp45-Ile48</scene>). The structure of this SH3 domain is stabilized by a high number of hydrophobic residues, which form the centre of the protein.<ref name="a"/>




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<scene name='71/719865/C-terminal_sh3_domains/1'>The C-terminal SH3 domain</scene> goes from the amino acid 156 to 215. The role of this domain is little known. But it has been shown that, for a stable complex formation, the Ct SH3 domain has to recognize a 13 residues sequence with the following motif: P-x-x-x-R-x-x-K-P. Sos contains this sequence, as well as Gab1, which also binds to Grb2. The interaction of Grb2 with Gab1 has been demonstrated with precipitation experiments. ref
<scene name='71/719865/C-terminal_sh3_domains/1'>The C-terminal SH3 domain</scene> goes from the amino acid 156 to 215. The role of this domain is little known. But it has been shown that, for a stable complex formation, the C-Terminal SH3 domain has to recognize a 13 residues sequence with the following motif: P-x-x-x-R-x-x-K-P. Sos contains this sequence, as well as Gab1, which also binds to Grb2. The interaction of Grb2 with Gab1 has been demonstrated with precipitation experiments. ref
In the Ras pathway, the Ct SH3 domain improves the overall stability of the Grb2-SOS complex.<ref >DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1074-5521(95)90080-2</ref>
In the Ras pathway, the Ct SH3 domain improves the overall stability of the Grb2-SOS complex.<ref >DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1074-5521(95)90080-2</ref>