Histone: Difference between revisions
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{{STRUCTURE_2hue| PDB=2hue | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Yeast H3 (green), H4 (pink) and anti-silencing protein (grey) complex with sulfate, glycerol and Zn+2 ion (grey), [[2hue]] }} | {{STRUCTURE_2hue| PDB=2hue | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Yeast H3 (green), H4 (pink) and anti-silencing protein (grey) complex with sulfate, glycerol and Zn+2 ion (grey), [[2hue]] }} | ||
'''Histones''' (H) are the major protein components of chromatin which help to pack the DNA in the nucleosomes. H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 are core histones while H1 and H5 are linker histones<ref>PMID:16209651</ref>.<br /> | '''Histones''' (H) are the major protein components of chromatin which help to pack the DNA in the nucleosomes. H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 are core histones while H1 and H5 are linker histones<ref>PMID:16209651</ref>. The '''nucleosome''' is the repeated unit of the chromatin consisting of 8 histone molecules wrapped by ca. 200 base pairs of DNA<ref>PMID:4825889</ref>.<br /> | ||
* For the hyperthermophilic histones see [[Archaeal Histones]].<br /> | * For the hyperthermophilic histones see [[Archaeal Histones]].<br /> | ||
* For nucleosome structure | * For nucleosome structure see [[User:Eric Martz/Nucleosomes]], [[Nucleosome structure]] and [[Nucleosomes]]. | ||
== 3D Structures of histone == | == 3D Structures of histone == | ||