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The biological importance of pantetheinase is found in the products cysteamine and vitamin B5, formed from the hydrolysis reaction shown below. Cysteamine and vitamin B5 are key components in the synthesis of other necessary biomolecules such as acetylcholine and coenzyme A.   
The biological importance of pantetheinase is found in the products cysteamine and vitamin B5, formed from the hydrolysis reaction shown below. Cysteamine and vitamin B5 are key components in the synthesis of other necessary biomolecules such as acetylcholine and coenzyme A.   


[[Image:rxn.png]]
===Inhibition===
===Inhibition===
The importance of pantetheinase stems from the vitality of the components of the reaction it catalyzes. It is for this reason that pantetheinase has been a promising point of research in the field of medicine. Pantetheine analogues known as pantothenamides have been shown to act as effective antibiotics that protect the body from bacterial intruders. The similarity of these analogues to pantetheine allows for the active sites of pantetheinase to catalyze their breakdown through hydrolysis. The administration of RR6 in the presence of pantetheinase and other antibiotic pantothenamides revealed that RR6 acts as a competitive inhibitor with great affinity for the active sites on pantetheinase, thus preserving desired concentrations of the pantothenamides with antibiotic characteristics.  
The importance of pantetheinase stems from the vitality of the components of the reaction it catalyzes. It is for this reason that pantetheinase has been a promising point of research in the field of medicine. Pantetheine analogues known as pantothenamides have been shown to act as effective antibiotics that protect the body from bacterial intruders. The similarity of these analogues to pantetheine allows for the active sites of pantetheinase to catalyze their breakdown through hydrolysis. The administration of RR6 in the presence of pantetheinase and other antibiotic pantothenamides revealed that RR6 acts as a competitive inhibitor with great affinity for the active sites on pantetheinase, thus preserving desired concentrations of the pantothenamides with antibiotic characteristics.