Peroxiredoxin: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1qq2|  PDB=1qq2  | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Peroxiredoxin dimer complex with Cl- ions [[1qq2]]}}
{{STRUCTURE_1qq2|  PDB=1qq2  | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Peroxiredoxin dimer complex with Cl- ions [[1qq2]]}}
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[Peroxiredoxin]] (Prx) is an antioxidant enzyme.  In the Prxs the active-site Cys is oxidized to sulfenic acid byperoxide.  The Prxs are divided into typical 2-Cys Prx, atypical 2-Cys Prx and 1-Cys Prx. Prx 5 is expressed in mammalian tissue.  
[[Peroxiredoxin]] (Prx) is an antioxidant enzyme.  In the Prxs the active-site Cys is oxidized to sulfenic acid hyper oxide forming a Cys-SOH intermediate.  A second Cys residue resolves the intermediate to a protein disulfide bond.  The Prxs are divided into 3 types according to their intermediate resolving mechanism: '''typical 2-Cysteine Prx''' in which the Cys-Cys bond is formed between two subunits, '''atypical 2-Cys Prx''' in which the bond is formed within one subunit and '''1-Cysteine Prx''' which uses a single Cys residue for the catalysis.  


'''Typical 2-Cys Prx'''<br />
'''Typical 2-Cys Prx'''<br />