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==Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle in the presence of histone variants involved in reprogramming==
==Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle in the presence of histone variants involved in reprogramming==
<StructureSection load='3x1u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3x1u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3x1u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3x1u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3x1u]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3X1U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3X1U FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3x1u]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3X1U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3X1U FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3x1s|3x1s]], [[3x1t|3x1t]], [[3x1v|3x1v]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3x1s|3x1s]], [[3x1t|3x1t]], [[3x1v|3x1v]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H3.1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), H4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), H2AA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice]), H2B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">H3.1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), H4 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), H2AA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice]), H2B ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3x1u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3x1u OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3x1u PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3x1u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3x1u PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3x1u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3x1u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3x1u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3x1u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3x1u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3x1u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3x1u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2B1B_HUMAN H2B1B_HUMAN]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.  
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2B1B_HUMAN H2B1B_HUMAN]] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Kumarevel, T S]]
[[Category: Kumarevel, T S]]

Revision as of 05:38, 10 August 2022

Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle in the presence of histone variants involved in reprogramming

3x1u, resolution 3.25Å

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