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==Crystal structure of human dihydrofolate reductase as complex with pyridopyrimidine 22 (N~6~-METHYL-N~6~-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE-2,4,6-TRIAMINE)==
==Crystal structure of human dihydrofolate reductase as complex with pyridopyrimidine 22 (N~6~-METHYL-N~6~-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE-2,4,6-TRIAMINE)==
<StructureSection load='4qhv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4qhv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.61&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4qhv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qhv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.61&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qhv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QHV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QHV FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qhv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QHV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QHV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IXF:N~6~-METHYL-N~6~-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE-2,4,6-TRIAMINE'>IXF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IXF:N~6~-METHYL-N~6~-[4-(PROPAN-2-YL)PHENYL]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE-2,4,6-TRIAMINE'>IXF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4ixf|4ixf]], [[4qjz|4qjz]], [[4qjc|4qjc]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qhv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qhv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qhv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qhv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qhv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qhv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DHFR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrofolate_reductase Dihydrofolate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.3 1.5.1.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qhv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qhv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4qhv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qhv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qhv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qhv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_HUMAN DYR_HUMAN]] Defects in DHFR are the cause of megaloblastic anemia due to dihydrofolate reductase deficiency (DHFRD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613839 613839]]. DHFRD is an inborn error of metabolism, characterized by megaloblastic anemia and/or pancytopenia, severe cerebral folate deficiency, and cerebral tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency. Clinical features include variable neurologic symptoms, ranging from severe developmental delay and generalized seizures in infancy, to childhood absence epilepsy with learning difficulties, to lack of symptoms.<ref>PMID:21310276</ref> <ref>PMID:21310277</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_HUMAN DYR_HUMAN] Defects in DHFR are the cause of megaloblastic anemia due to dihydrofolate reductase deficiency (DHFRD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613839 613839]. DHFRD is an inborn error of metabolism, characterized by megaloblastic anemia and/or pancytopenia, severe cerebral folate deficiency, and cerebral tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency. Clinical features include variable neurologic symptoms, ranging from severe developmental delay and generalized seizures in infancy, to childhood absence epilepsy with learning difficulties, to lack of symptoms.<ref>PMID:21310276</ref> <ref>PMID:21310277</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_HUMAN DYR_HUMAN]] Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. Binds its own mRNA and that of DHFRL1.<ref>PMID:21876188</ref> <ref>PMID:12096917</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DYR_HUMAN DYR_HUMAN] Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. Binds its own mRNA and that of DHFRL1.<ref>PMID:21876188</ref> <ref>PMID:12096917</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
*[[Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures|Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dihydrofolate reductase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cody, V]]
[[Category: Cody V]]
[[Category: Cofactor nadph]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Inhibitor binding]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Rossmann fold]]