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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CHK2 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP''' | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CHK2 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP''' | ||
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[[Category: Oliver, A W.]] | [[Category: Oliver, A W.]] | ||
[[Category: Pearl, L H.]] | [[Category: Pearl, L H.]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Activation segment]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Alternative splicing]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Atp-binding]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Cancer]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Cds1]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Cell cycle]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Checkpoint]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Chek2]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Chk2]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Disease mutation]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Kinase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Kinase domain]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Li-fraumeni syndrome]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Magnesium]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Metal-binding]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nuclear protein]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nucleotide-binding]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Phosphorylation]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Proto-oncogene]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Rad53]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Serine/threonine-protein kinase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Tumour suppressor]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 22:33:53 2008'' | |||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | |||
Revision as of 19:33, 3 May 2008
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CHK2 IN COMPLEX WITH ADP
Overview
The protein kinase Chk2 (checkpoint kinase 2) is a major effector of the replication checkpoint. Chk2 activation is initiated by phosphorylation of Thr68, in the serine-glutamine/threonine-glutamine cluster domain (SCD), by ATM. The phosphorylated SCD-segment binds to the FHA domain of a second Chk2 molecule, promoting dimerisation of the protein and triggering phosphorylation of the activation segment/T-loop in the kinase domain. We have now determined the structure of the kinase domain of human Chk2 in complexes with ADP and a small-molecule inhibitor debromohymenialdisine. The structure reveals a remarkable dimeric arrangement in which T-loops are exchanged between protomers, to form an active kinase conformation in trans. Biochemical data suggest that this dimer is the biologically active state promoted by ATM-phosphorylation, and also suggests a mechanism for dimerisation-driven activation of Chk2 by trans-phosphorylation.
About this Structure
2CN5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Trans-activation of the DNA-damage signalling protein kinase Chk2 by T-loop exchange., Oliver AW, Paul A, Boxall KJ, Barrie SE, Aherne GW, Garrett MD, Mittnacht S, Pearl LH, EMBO J. 2006 Jul 12;25(13):3179-90. Epub 2006 Jun 22. PMID:16794575 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 22:33:53 2008
Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
- Pages with broken file links
- Homo sapiens
- Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase
- Single protein
- Oliver, A W.
- Pearl, L H.
- Activation segment
- Alternative splicing
- Atp-binding
- Cancer
- Cds1
- Cell cycle
- Checkpoint
- Chek2
- Chk2
- Disease mutation
- Kinase
- Kinase domain
- Li-fraumeni syndrome
- Magnesium
- Metal-binding
- Nuclear protein
- Nucleotide-binding
- Phosphorylation
- Proto-oncogene
- Rad53
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase
- Transferase
- Tumour suppressor