6bml: Difference between revisions
From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Structure of human DHHC20 palmitoyltransferase, irreversibly inhibited by 2-bromopalmitate== | |||
<StructureSection load='6bml' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bml]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bml]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BML OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BML FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PAP:3-PHOSPHATE-ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>PAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_S-acyltransferase Protein S-acyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.225 2.3.1.225] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bml FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bml OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bml PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bml RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bml PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bml ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
DHHC (Asp-His-His-Cys) palmitoyltransferases are eukaryotic integral membrane enzymes that catalyze protein palmitoylation, which is important in a range of physiological processes, including small guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) signaling, cell adhesion, and neuronal receptor scaffolding. We present crystal structures of two DHHC palmitoyltransferases and a covalent intermediate mimic. The active site resides at the membrane-cytosol interface, which allows the enzyme to catalyze thioester-exchange chemistry by using fatty acyl-coenzyme A and explains why membrane-proximal cysteines are candidates for palmitoylation. The acyl chain binds in a cavity formed by the transmembrane domain. We propose a mechanism for acyl chain-length selectivity in DHHC enzymes on the basis of cavity mutants with preferences for shorter and longer acyl chains. | |||
Fatty acyl recognition and transfer by an integral membrane S-acyltransferase.,Rana MS, Kumar P, Lee CJ, Verardi R, Rajashankar KR, Banerjee A Science. 2018 Jan 12;359(6372). pii: 359/6372/eaao6326. doi:, 10.1126/science.aao6326. PMID:29326245<ref>PMID:29326245</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: Lee, C | <div class="pdbe-citations 6bml" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Protein S-acyltransferase]] | |||
[[Category: Banerjee, A]] | |||
[[Category: Lee, C J]] | |||
[[Category: Rana, M S]] | |||
[[Category: Acyl]] | |||
[[Category: Dhhc]] | |||
[[Category: Lipid]] | |||
[[Category: Palmitoyltransferase]] | |||
[[Category: Transferase]] | |||