1j0n

Crystal Structure of Bacillus sp. GL1 Xanthan Lyase that Acts on Side Chains of Xanthan

spinqualitylabelsall models 1j0n, resolution 2.40Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1j0n is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacgl. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: CA, CEG Related: 1j0m Gene: XLY (BACGL) Activity: Xanthan lyase, with EC number 4.2.2.12 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [XANLY_BACGL] Plays a role in xanthan depolymerization pathway by cleaving the linkage between the terminal mannosyl and glucuronyl residues of the side chain of xanthan to liberate pyruvylated mannose. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Xanthan lyase, a member of polysaccharide lyase family 8, is a key enzyme for complete depolymerization of a bacterial heteropolysaccharide, xanthan, in Bacillus sp. GL1. The enzyme acts exolytically on the side chains of the polysaccharide. The x-ray crystallographic structure of xanthan lyase was determined by the multiple isomorphous replacement method. The crystal structures of xanthan lyase and its complex with the product (pyruvylated mannose) were refined at 2.3 and 2.4 A resolution with final R-factors of 17.5 and 16.9%, respectively. The refined structure of the product-free enzyme comprises 752 amino acid residues, 248 water molecules, and one calcium ion. The enzyme consists of N-terminal alpha-helical and C-terminal beta-sheet domains, which constitute incomplete alpha(5)/alpha(5)-barrel and anti-parallel beta-sheet structures, respectively. A deep cleft is located in the N-terminal alpha-helical domain facing the interface between the two domains. Although the overall structure of the enzyme is basically the same as that of the family 8 lyases for hyaluronate and chondroitin AC, significant differences were observed in the loop structure over the cleft. The crystal structure of the xanthan lyase complexed with pyruvylated mannose indicates that the sugar-binding site is located in the deep cleft, where aromatic and positively charged amino acid residues are involved in the binding. The Arg(313) and Tyr(315) residues in the loop from the N-terminal domain and the Arg(612) residue in the loop from the C-terminal domain directly bind to the pyruvate moiety of the product through the formation of hydrogen bonds, thus determining the substrate specificity of the enzyme. Crystal structure of Bacillus sp. GL1 xanthan lyase, which acts on the side chains of xanthan.,Hashimoto W, Nankai H, Mikami B, Murata K J Biol Chem. 2003 Feb 28;278(9):7663-73. Epub 2002 Dec 9. PMID:12475987 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA