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'''Structure of the hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex''' | '''Structure of the hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex''' | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JPZ OCA]. | |||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Structure of the Hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex in K+ solution: insights into structure polymorphism of the human telomeric sequence., Dai J, Carver M, Punchihewa C, Jones RA, Yang D, Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(15):4927-40. Epub 2007 Jul 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626043 17626043] | Structure of the Hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex in K+ solution: insights into structure polymorphism of the human telomeric sequence., Dai J, Carver M, Punchihewa C, Jones RA, Yang D, Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(15):4927-40. Epub 2007 Jul 10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17626043 17626043] | ||
[[Category: Carver, M.]] | [[Category: Carver, M.]] | ||
[[Category: Dai, J.]] | [[Category: Dai, J.]] | ||
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[[Category: Punchihewa, C.]] | [[Category: Punchihewa, C.]] | ||
[[Category: Yang, D.]] | [[Category: Yang, D.]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Dna]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Human telomeric sequence]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nmr]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Quadruplex]] | ||
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Revision as of 06:10, 4 May 2008
Structure of the hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex
Overview
Formation of the G-quadruplex in the human telomeric sequence can inhibit the activity of telomerase, thus the intramolecular telomeric G-quadruplexes have been considered as an attractive anticancer target. Information of intramolecular telomeric G-quadruplex structures formed under physiological conditions is important for structure-based drug design. Here, we report the first structure of the major intramolecular G-quadruplex formed in a native, non-modified human telomeric sequence in K(+) solution. This is a hybrid-type mixed parallel/antiparallel-G-stranded G-quadruplex, one end of which is covered by a novel T:A:T triple capping structure. This structure (Hybrid-2) and the previously reported Hybrid-1 structure differ in their loop arrangements, strand orientations and capping structures. The distinct capping structures appear to be crucial for the favored formation of the specific hybrid-type intramolecular telomeric G-quadruplexes, and may provide specific binding sites for drug targeting. Our study also shows that while the hybrid-type G-quadruplexes appear to be the major conformations in K(+) solution, human telomeric sequences are always in equilibrium between Hybrid-1 and Hybrid-2 structures, which is largely determined by the 3'-flanking sequence. Furthermore, both hybrid-type G-quadruplexes suggest a straightforward means for multimer formation with effective packing in the human telomeric sequence and provide important implications for drug targeting of G-quadruplexes in human telomeres.
About this Structure
Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the Hybrid-2 type intramolecular human telomeric G-quadruplex in K+ solution: insights into structure polymorphism of the human telomeric sequence., Dai J, Carver M, Punchihewa C, Jones RA, Yang D, Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(15):4927-40. Epub 2007 Jul 10. PMID:17626043 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 09:10:15 2008