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==Crystal structure of the D444V disease-causing mutant of the human dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase==
==Crystal structure of the D444V disease-causing mutant of the human dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase==
<StructureSection load='5j5z' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5j5z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5j5z' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5j5z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5j5z]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5J5Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5J5Z FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5j5z]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5J5Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5J5Z FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DLD, GCSL, LAD, PHE3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrolipoyl_dehydrogenase Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.1.4 1.8.1.4] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5j5z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5j5z OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5j5z PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5j5z RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5j5z PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5j5z ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5j5z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5j5z OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5j5z PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5j5z RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5j5z PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5j5z ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLDH_HUMAN DLDH_HUMAN]] Note=Defects in DLD are involved in the development of congenital infantile lactic acidosis.  Defects in DLD are a cause of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/248600 248600]]. MSUD is characterized by mental and physical retardation, feeding problems and a maple syrup odor to the urine. The keto acids of the branched-chain amino acids are present in the urine, resulting from a block in oxidative decarboxylation.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLDH_HUMAN DLDH_HUMAN] Note=Defects in DLD are involved in the development of congenital infantile lactic acidosis.  Defects in DLD are a cause of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/248600 248600]. MSUD is characterized by mental and physical retardation, feeding problems and a maple syrup odor to the urine. The keto acids of the branched-chain amino acids are present in the urine, resulting from a block in oxidative decarboxylation.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLDH_HUMAN DLDH_HUMAN]] Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLDH_HUMAN DLDH_HUMAN] Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Adam-Vizi, V]]
[[Category: Adam-Vizi V]]
[[Category: Ambrus, A]]
[[Category: Ambrus A]]
[[Category: Mizsei, R]]
[[Category: Mizsei R]]
[[Category: Szabo, E]]
[[Category: Szabo E]]
[[Category: Torocsik, B]]
[[Category: Torocsik B]]
[[Category: Weiss, M S]]
[[Category: Weiss MS]]
[[Category: Zambo, Z]]
[[Category: Zambo Z]]
[[Category: Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Disease-causing mutant]]
[[Category: E3 deficiency]]
[[Category: E3 subunit]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]

Latest revision as of 10:50, 6 September 2023

Crystal structure of the D444V disease-causing mutant of the human dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase

5j5z, resolution 1.84Å

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