2l7l: Difference between revisions
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==Solution structure of Ca2+/calmodulin complexed with a peptide representing the calmodulin-binding domain of calmodulin kinase I== | ==Solution structure of Ca2+/calmodulin complexed with a peptide representing the calmodulin-binding domain of calmodulin kinase I== | ||
<StructureSection load='2l7l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2l7l]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 1 NMR models]]' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2l7l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2l7l]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 1 NMR models]]' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2l7l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2l7l]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2L7L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2L7L FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1mxe|1mxe]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1mxe|1mxe]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CALM1, CALM3, hCG_20313, hCG_21749 ([ | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CALM1, CALM3, hCG_20313, hCG_21749 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.17 2.7.11.17] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2l7l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2l7l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2l7l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2l7l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2l7l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2l7l ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCC1A_RAT KCC1A_RAT]] Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, regulates transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization and neurite outgrowth. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [MVLIF]-x-R-x(2)-[ST]-x(3)-[MVLIF]. Regulates axonal extension and growth cone motility in hippocampal and cerebellar nerve cells. Upon NMDA receptor-mediated Ca(2+) elevation, promotes dendritic growth in hippocampal neurons and is essential in synapses for full long-term potentiation (LTP) and ERK2-dependent translational activation. Downstream of NMDA receptors, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons by phosphorylating ARHGEF7/BETAPIX on 'Ser-516', which results in the enhancement of ARHGEF7 activity and activation of RAC1. Promotes neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth by activation and phosphorylation of MARK2 on 'Ser-91', 'Ser-92', 'Ser-93' and 'Ser-294'. Promotes nuclear export of HDAC5 and binding to 14-3-3 by phosphorylation of 'Ser-259' and 'Ser-498' in the regulation of muscle cell differentiation (By similarity). Regulates NUMB-mediated endocytosis by phosphorylation of NUMB on 'Ser-275' and 'Ser-294'. Involved in the regulation of basal and estrogen-stimulated migration of medulloblastoma cells through ARHGEF7/BETAPIX phosphorylation (By similarity). Is required for proper activation of cyclin-D1/CDK4 complex during G1 progression in diploid fibroblasts. Plays a role in K(+) and ANG2-mediated regulation of the aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) to produce aldosterone in the adrenal cortex. Phosphorylates EIF4G3/eIF4GII. In vitro phosphorylates CREB1, ATF1, CFTR, MYL9 and SYN1/synapsin I.<ref>PMID:1646483</ref> <ref>PMID:8621702</ref> <ref>PMID:12081505</ref> <ref>PMID:15084659</ref> <ref>PMID:15689566</ref> <ref>PMID:17022975</ref> <ref>PMID:16772171</ref> <ref>PMID:21107644</ref> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Calmodulin|Calmodulin]] | *[[Calmodulin 3D structures|Calmodulin 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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[[Category: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase]] | [[Category: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Human]] | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Gifford, J L]] | [[Category: Gifford, J L]] | ||
[[Category: Ishida, H]] | [[Category: Ishida, H]] | ||