2vcb

Family 89 Glycoside Hydrolase from Clostridium perfringens in complex with PUGNAc

spinqualitylabelsall models 2vcb, resolution 2.20Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2vcb is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_perfringens"_veillon_and_zuber_1898 "bacillus perfringens" veillon and zuber 1898. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: CA, OAN Related: 2vc9, 2vca, 2vcc Activity: Alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, with EC number 3.2.1.50 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Mucopolysaccharidosis III (MPS III) has four forms (A-D) that result from buildup of an improperly degraded glycosaminoglycan in lysosomes. MPS IIIB is attributable to the decreased activity of a lysosomal alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAGLU). Here, we describe the structure, catalytic mechanism, and inhibition of CpGH89 from Clostridium perfringens, a close bacterial homolog of NAGLU. The structure enables the generation of a homology model of NAGLU, an enzyme that has resisted structural studies despite having been studied for >20 years. This model reveals which mutations giving rise to MPS IIIB map to the active site and which map to regions distant from the active site. The identification of potent inhibitors of CpGH89 and the structures of these inhibitors in complex with the enzyme suggest small-molecule candidates for use as chemical chaperones. These studies therefore illuminate the genetic basis of MPS IIIB, provide a clear biochemical rationale for the necessary sequential action of heparan-degrading enzymes, and open the door to the design and optimization of chemical chaperones for treating MPS IIIB. Structural and mechanistic insight into the basis of mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB.,Ficko-Blean E, Stubbs KA, Nemirovsky O, Vocadlo DJ, Boraston AB Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 May 6;105(18):6560-5. Epub 2008 Apr 28. PMID:18443291 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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