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| ==Dectin-1 in complex with beta-glucan== | | ==Dectin-1 in complex with beta-glucan== |
| <StructureSection load='2cl8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cl8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='2cl8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cl8]]' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cl8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CL8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CL8 FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CL8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CL8 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cl8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cl8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cl8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cl8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cl8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cl8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2bpd|2bpd]], [[2bpe|2bpe]], [[2bph|2bph]]</td></tr>
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| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cl8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cl8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2cl8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cl8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cl8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cl8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function ==
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| [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLC7A_MOUSE CLC7A_MOUSE]] Lectin that functions as pattern receptor specific for beta-1,3-linked and beta-1,6-linked glucans, such as cell wall constituents from pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Necessary for the TLR2-mediated inflammatory response and for TLR2-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B. Enhances cytokine production in macrophages and dendritic cells. Mediates production of reactive oxygen species in the cell. Mediates phagocytosis of C.albicans conidia. Binds T-cells in a way that does not involve their surface glycans and plays a role in T-cell activation. Stimulates T-cell proliferation.<ref>PMID:10779524</ref> <ref>PMID:11544516</ref> <ref>PMID:12719479</ref> <ref>PMID:15213161</ref> <ref>PMID:15729357</ref> <ref>PMID:15731053</ref> <ref>PMID:15845454</ref> <ref>PMID:16825490</ref>
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| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
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| </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2cl8 ConSurf]. | | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2cl8 ConSurf]. |
| <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| The murine molecule dectin-1 (known as the beta-glucan receptor in humans) is an immune cell surface receptor implicated in the immunological defense against fungal pathogens. Sequence analysis has indicated that the dectin-1 extracellular domain is a C-type lectin-like domain, and functional studies have established that it binds fungal beta-glucans. We report several dectin-1 crystal structures, including a high-resolution structure and a 2.8 angstroms resolution structure in which a short soaked natural beta-glucan is trapped in the crystal lattice. In vitro characterization of dectin-1 in the presence of its natural ligand indicates higher-order complex formation between dectin-1 and beta-glucans. These combined structural and biophysical data considerably extend the current knowledge of dectin-1 structure and function, and suggest potential mechanisms of defense against fungal pathogens.
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| Structure of the fungal beta-glucan-binding immune receptor dectin-1: implications for function.,Brown J, O'Callaghan CA, Marshall AS, Gilbert RJ, Siebold C, Gordon S, Brown GD, Jones EY Protein Sci. 2007 Jun;16(6):1042-52. Epub 2007 May 1. PMID:17473009<ref>PMID:17473009</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| <div class="pdbe-citations 2cl8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| == References ==
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| <references/>
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Large Structures]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
| | [[Category: Brown GD]] |
| [[Category: Brown, G D]] | | [[Category: Brown J]] |
| [[Category: Brown, J]] | | [[Category: Gilbert RJC]] |
| [[Category: Callaghan, C A.O]]
| | [[Category: Gordon S]] |
| [[Category: Gilbert, R J.C]] | | [[Category: Jones EY]] |
| [[Category: Gordon, S]] | | [[Category: Marshall ASJ]] |
| [[Category: Jones, E Y]] | | [[Category: O'Callaghan CA]] |
| [[Category: Marshall, A S.J]] | | [[Category: Siebold C]] |
| [[Category: Siebold, C]] | |
| [[Category: Beta-glucan]]
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| [[Category: C-type lectin-like domain]] | |
| [[Category: Carbohydrate]]
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| [[Category: Ctld]]
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| [[Category: Dectin-1]]
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| [[Category: Fungal recognition]]
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| [[Category: Laminarin]]
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| [[Category: Receptor]]
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