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== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM_YEAST CALM_YEAST]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels and other proteins by Ca(2+). Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-Ca(2+) complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Component of the spindle pole body (SPB) required for the proper execution of spindle pole body (SPB) duplication.<ref>PMID:10339566</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM_YEAST CALM_YEAST]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels and other proteins by Ca(2+). Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-Ca(2+) complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Component of the spindle pole body (SPB) required for the proper execution of spindle pole body (SPB) duplication.<ref>PMID:10339566</ref>   
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Enzymes with a protein kinase fold transfer phosphate from adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) to substrates in a process known as phosphorylation. Here, we show that the Legionella meta-effector SidJ adopts a protein kinase fold, yet unexpectedly catalyzes protein polyglutamylation. SidJ is activated by host-cell calmodulin to polyglutamylate the SidE family of ubiquitin (Ub) ligases. Crystal structures of the SidJ-calmodulin complex reveal a protein kinase fold that catalyzes ATP-dependent isopeptide bond formation between the amino group of free glutamate and the gamma-carboxyl group of an active-site glutamate in SidE. We show that SidJ polyglutamylation of SidE, and the consequent inactivation of Ub ligase activity, is required for successful Legionella replication in a viable eukaryotic host cell.
Bacterial pseudokinase catalyzes protein polyglutamylation to inhibit the SidE-family ubiquitin ligases.,Black MH, Osinski A, Gradowski M, Servage KA, Pawlowski K, Tomchick DR, Tagliabracci VS Science. 2019 May 24;364(6442):787-792. doi: 10.1126/science.aaw7446. PMID:31123136<ref>PMID:31123136</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
== References ==
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