1ahp

OLIGOSACCHARIDE SUBSTRATE BINDING IN ESCHERICHIA COLI MALTODEXTRIN PHSPHORYLASE

spinqualitylabelsall models 1ahp, resolution 3.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1ahp is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: GLC, GOL, PLP, SO4 Activity: Phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.1.1 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [PHSM_ECOLI] Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The crystal structure of E. coli maltodextrin phosphorylase co-crystallized with an oligosaccharide has been solved at 3.0 A resolution, providing the first structure of an oligosaccharide bound at the catalytic site of an alpha-glucan phosphorylase. An induced fit mechanism brings together two domains across the catalytic site tunnel. A stacking interaction between the glucosyl residue and the aromatic group of a tyrosine residue at a sub-site remote (8 A) from the catalytic site provides a key element in substrate recognition; mutation of this residue to Ala decreases the Kcat/Km by 10(4). Extrapolation of the results to substrate binding across the site of attack by phosphorolysis indicates a likely alteration in the glycosidic torsion angles from their preferred values, an alteration that appears to be important for the catalytic mechanism. Oligosaccharide substrate binding in Escherichia coli maltodextrin phosphorylase.,O'Reilly M, Watson KA, Schinzel R, Palm D, Johnson LN Nat Struct Biol. 1997 May;4(5):405-12. PMID:9145112 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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