1a26: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1a26.jpg|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1a26.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_1a26|  PDB=1a26  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1a26|  PDB=1a26  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''THE CATALYTIC FRAGMENT OF POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE COMPLEXED WITH CARBA-NAD'''
===THE CATALYTIC FRAGMENT OF POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE COMPLEXED WITH CARBA-NAD===




==Overview==
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The binding site for the acceptor substrate poly(ADP-ribose) in the elongation reaction of the ADP-ribosyl transferase poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) was detected by cocrystallizing the enzyme with an NAD+ analogue. The site was confirmed by mutagenesis studies. In conjunction with the binding site of the donor NAD+, the bound acceptor reveals the geometry of the elongation reaction. It shows in particular that the strictly conserved glutamate residue of all ADP-ribosylating enzymes (Glu988 of PARP) facilitates the reaction by polarizing both, donor and acceptor. Moreover, the binding properties of the acceptor site suggest a mechanism for the branching reaction, that also explains the dual specificity of this transferase for elongation and branching, which is unique among polymer-forming enzymes.
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9571033}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9571033 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9571033}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
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