1buw: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1buw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1buw, resolution 1.9Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Although numerous reports have documented that the S-nitrosylation of, cysteine residues by NO alters the activities of a wide variety of, proteins, the direct visualization and the structural consequences of this, reversible modification have not yet been reported for any protein. Here, we describe the crystal structure of S-nitroso-nitrosylhemoglobin, determined at a resolution of 1.8 A. The specific reaction of NO with, Cys93beta is confirmed in this structure, and a large, S-nitrosylation-induced change in the tertiary structure of the, COOH-terminal dipeptides of the beta subunits provides additional insight, into the stereochemical mechanism by which blood flow is regulated by the, interaction of NO with hemoglobin.
Although numerous reports have documented that the S-nitrosylation of, cysteine residues by NO alters the activities of a wide variety of, proteins, the direct visualization and the structural consequences of this, reversible modification have not yet been reported for any protein. Here, we describe the crystal structure of S-nitroso-nitrosylhemoglobin, determined at a resolution of 1.8 A. The specific reaction of NO with, Cys93beta is confirmed in this structure, and a large, S-nitrosylation-induced change in the tertiary structure of the, COOH-terminal dipeptides of the beta subunits provides additional insight, into the stereochemical mechanism by which blood flow is regulated by the, interaction of NO with hemoglobin.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Erythremias, alpha- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141800 141800]], Erythremias, beta- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Erythrocytosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141850 141850]], HPFH, deletion type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Heinz body anemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141850 141850]], Heinz body anemias, alpha- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141800 141800]], Heinz body anemias, beta- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Hemoglobin H disease OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141850 141850]], Hypochromic microcytic anemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141850 141850]], Methemoglobinemias, alpha- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141800 141800]], Methemoglobinemias, beta- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Sickle cell anemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Thalassemia, alpha- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141850 141850]], Thalassemia-beta, dominant inclusion-body OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]], Thalassemias, alpha- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141800 141800]], Thalassemias, beta- OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=141900 141900]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: oxygen transport and vasodilation]]
[[Category: oxygen transport and vasodilation]]


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