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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1bau" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1bau" /> '''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE DIMER INITIATION COMPL...
 
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[[Image:1bau.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1bau.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bau" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1bau" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1bau" />
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'''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE DIMER INITIATION COMPLEX OF HIV-1 GENOMIC RNA, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br />
'''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE DIMER INITIATION COMPLEX OF HIV-1 GENOMIC RNA, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Retroviral genomes must dimerize to be fully infectious. Dimerization is, directed by a unique RNA hairpin structure with a palindrome in its loop:, hairpins of two strands first associate transiently through their loops, and then refold to a more stable, linear duplex. The structure of the, initial, kissing-loop dimer from HIV-1, solved using 2D NMR, is bent and, metastable, its interface being formed not only by standard basepairing, between palindromes, but also by a distinctive pattern of interstrand, stacking among bases at the stem-loop junctions. This creates mechanical, distortions that partially melt both stems, which may facilitate, spontaneous refolding of this RNA complex into linear form.
Retroviral genomes must dimerize to be fully infectious. Dimerization is directed by a unique RNA hairpin structure with a palindrome in its loop: hairpins of two strands first associate transiently through their loops, and then refold to a more stable, linear duplex. The structure of the initial, kissing-loop dimer from HIV-1, solved using 2D NMR, is bent and metastable, its interface being formed not only by standard basepairing between palindromes, but also by a distinctive pattern of interstrand stacking among bases at the stem-loop junctions. This creates mechanical distortions that partially melt both stems, which may facilitate spontaneous refolding of this RNA complex into linear form.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1BAU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BAU OCA].  
1BAU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BAU OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structure of the dimer initiation complex of HIV-1 genomic RNA., Mujeeb A, Clever JL, Billeci TM, James TL, Parslow TG, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jun;5(6):432-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9628479 9628479]
Structure of the dimer initiation complex of HIV-1 genomic RNA., Mujeeb A, Clever JL, Billeci TM, James TL, Parslow TG, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jun;5(6):432-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9628479 9628479]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Billeci, T.M.]]
[[Category: Billeci, T M.]]
[[Category: Clever, J.L.]]
[[Category: Clever, J L.]]
[[Category: James, T.L.]]
[[Category: James, T L.]]
[[Category: Mujeeb, A.]]
[[Category: Mujeeb, A.]]
[[Category: Parslow, T.G.]]
[[Category: Parslow, T G.]]
[[Category: dimerization]]
[[Category: dimerization]]
[[Category: encapsidation]]
[[Category: encapsidation]]
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[[Category: rna]]
[[Category: rna]]


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