1n5y: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1n5y" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1n5y, resolution 3.10Å" /> '''HIV-1 Reverse Trans...
 
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[[Image:1n5y.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1n5y.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1n5y" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1n5y" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1n5y, resolution 3.10&Aring;" />
caption="1n5y, resolution 3.10&Aring;" />
'''HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Crosslinked to Post-Translocation AZTMP-Terminated DNA (Complex P)'''<br />
'''HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Crosslinked to Post-Translocation AZTMP-Terminated DNA (Complex P)'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
AZT (3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine) resistance involves the enhanced excision, of AZTMP from the end of the primer strand by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase., This reaction can occur when an AZTMP-terminated primer is bound at the, nucleotide-binding site (pre-translocation complex N) but not at the, 'priming' site (post-translocation complex P). We determined the crystal, structures of N and P complexes at 3.0 and 3.1 A resolution. These, structures provide insight into the structural basis of AZTMP excision and, the mechanism of translocation. Docking of a dNTP in the P complex, structure suggests steric crowding in forming a stable ternary complex, that should increase the relative amount of the N complex, which is the, substrate for excision. Structural differences between complexes N and P, suggest that the conserved YMDD loop is involved in translocation, acting, as a springboard that helps to propel the primer terminus from the N to, the P site after dNMP incorporation.
AZT (3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine) resistance involves the enhanced excision of AZTMP from the end of the primer strand by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. This reaction can occur when an AZTMP-terminated primer is bound at the nucleotide-binding site (pre-translocation complex N) but not at the 'priming' site (post-translocation complex P). We determined the crystal structures of N and P complexes at 3.0 and 3.1 A resolution. These structures provide insight into the structural basis of AZTMP excision and the mechanism of translocation. Docking of a dNTP in the P complex structure suggests steric crowding in forming a stable ternary complex that should increase the relative amount of the N complex, which is the substrate for excision. Structural differences between complexes N and P suggest that the conserved YMDD loop is involved in translocation, acting as a springboard that helps to propel the primer terminus from the N to the P site after dNMP incorporation.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1N5Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with MG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_DNA_polymerase RNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.49 2.7.7.49] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5Y OCA].  
1N5Y is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_DNA_polymerase RNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.49 2.7.7.49] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5Y OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: RNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: RNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Arnold, E.]]
[[Category: Arnold, E.]]
[[Category: Birktoft, J.J.]]
[[Category: Birktoft, J J.]]
[[Category: Boyer, P.L.]]
[[Category: Boyer, P L.]]
[[Category: Das, K.]]
[[Category: Das, K.]]
[[Category: Hughes, S.H.]]
[[Category: Hughes, S H.]]
[[Category: Ilankumaran, P.]]
[[Category: Ilankumaran, P.]]
[[Category: Jerina, D.M.]]
[[Category: Jerina, D M.]]
[[Category: Jr., A.D.Clark.]]
[[Category: Jr., A D.Clark.]]
[[Category: Ramesha, A.R.]]
[[Category: Ramesha, A R.]]
[[Category: Sarafianos, S.G.]]
[[Category: Sarafianos, S G.]]
[[Category: Sayer, J.M.]]
[[Category: Sayer, J M.]]
[[Category: Tuske, S.]]
[[Category: Tuske, S.]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: MG]]
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[[Category: translocation]]
[[Category: translocation]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Nov  8 14:21:22 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:02:38 2008''