1cyz: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1cyz.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1cyz|  PDB=1cyz  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1cyz|  PDB=1cyz  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE GAACTGGTTC/TRI-IMIDAZOLE POLYAMIDE COMPLEX'''
===NMR STRUCTURE OF THE GAACTGGTTC/TRI-IMIDAZOLE POLYAMIDE COMPLEX===




==Overview==
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The T:G mismatched base pair is associated with many genetic mutations. Understanding its biological consequences may be aided by studying the structural perturbation of DNA caused by a T:G base pair and by specific probing of the mismatch using small molecular ligands. We have shown previously that AR-1-144, a tri-imidazole (Im-Im-Im) minor groove binder, recognizes the sequence CCGG. NMR structural analysis of the symmetric 2:1 complex of AR-1-144 and GAACCGGTTC revealed that each AR-1-144 binds to four base pairs with the guanine N2 amino group forming a bifurcated hydrogen bond to a side-by-side Im/Im pair. We predicted that the free G-N2 amino group in a T:G wobble base pair can form two individual hydrogen bonds to a side-by-side Im/Im pair. Thus an Im/Im pair may be a good recognition motif for a T:G base pair in DNA. Cooperative and tight binding of an AR-1-144 homodimer to GAACTGGTTC permits a detailed structural analysis by 2D NOE NMR refinement and the refined structure confirms our prediction. Surprisingly, AR-1-144 does not bind to GAATCGGTTC. We further show that both the Im-Im-Im/Im-Py-Im heterodimer and the Im-Im-Im/Im-Im-Im homodimer bind strongly to the CACGGGTC + GACTCGTG duplex. These results together suggest that an Im/Im pair can specifically recognize a single T:G mismatch. Our results may be useful in future design of molecules (e.g. linked dimers) that can recognize a single T:G mismatch with specificity.
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYZ OCA].  
Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CYZ OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Yang, X L.]]
[[Category: Yang, X L.]]
[[Category: T:g recognized by im/im pair in the dna minor groove]]
[[Category: T:g recognized by im/im pair in the dna minor groove]]
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Revision as of 18:49, 30 June 2008

File:1cyz.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1cyz

NMR STRUCTURE OF THE GAACTGGTTC/TRI-IMIDAZOLE POLYAMIDE COMPLEX

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10518609

About this Structure

Full experimental information is available from OCA.

Reference

Imidazole-imidazole pair as a minor groove recognition motif for T:G mismatched base pairs., Yang XL, Hubbard RB, Lee M, Tao ZF, Sugiyama H, Wang AH, Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Nov 1;27(21):4183-90. PMID:10518609

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