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| [[Image:1deq.gif|left|200px]] | | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1deq| PDB=1deq | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1deq| PDB=1deq | SCENE= }} |
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| '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MODIFIED BOVINE FIBRINOGEN (AT ~4 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION)'''
| | ===THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MODIFIED BOVINE FIBRINOGEN (AT ~4 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION)=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Here we report the crystal structure at approximately 4-A resolution of a selectively proteolyzed bovine fibrinogen. This key component in hemostasis is an elongated 340-kDa glycoprotein in the plasma that upon activation by thrombin self-assembles to form the fibrin clot. The crystals are unusual because they are made up of end-to-end bonded molecules that form flexible filaments. We have visualized the entire coiled-coil region of the molecule, which has a planar sigmoidal shape. The primary polymerization receptor pockets at the ends of the molecule face the same way throughout the end-to-end bonded filaments, and based on this conformation, we have developed an improved model of the two-stranded protofibril that is the basic building block in fibrin. Near the middle of the coiled-coil region, the plasmin-sensitive segment is a hinge about which the molecule adopts different conformations. This segment also includes the boundary between the three- and four-stranded portions of the coiled coil, indicating the location on the backbone that anchors the extended flexible Aalpha arm. We suggest that a flexible branch point in the molecule may help accommodate variability in the structure of the fibrin clot.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10618375}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10618375 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10618375}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Volkmann, N.]] | | [[Category: Volkmann, N.]] |
| [[Category: Coiled-coil]] | | [[Category: Coiled-coil]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 13:46:12 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 22:54:50 2008'' |