1a17: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1a17" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1a17, resolution 2.45Å" /> '''TETRATRICOPEPTIDE R... |
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[[Image:1a17.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | [[Image:1a17.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1a17" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
<applet load="1a17" size=" | |||
caption="1a17, resolution 2.45Å" /> | caption="1a17, resolution 2.45Å" /> | ||
'''TETRATRICOPEPTIDE REPEATS OF PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 5'''<br /> | '''TETRATRICOPEPTIDE REPEATS OF PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 5'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) is a degenerate 34 amino acid sequence | The tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) is a degenerate 34 amino acid sequence identified in a wide variety of proteins, present in tandem arrays of 3-16 motifs, which form scaffolds to mediate protein-protein interactions and often the assembly of multiprotein complexes. TPR-containing proteins include the anaphase promoting complex (APC) subunits cdc16, cdc23 and cdc27, the NADPH oxidase subunit p67 phox, hsp90-binding immunophilins, transcription factors, the PKR protein kinase inhibitor, and peroxisomal and mitochondrial import proteins. Here, we report the crystal structure of the TPR domain of a protein phosphatase, PP5. Each of the three TPR motifs of this domain consist of a pair of antiparallel alpha-helices of equivalent length. Adjacent TPR motifs are packed together in a parallel arrangement such that a tandem TPR motif structure is composed of a regular series of antiparallel alpha-helices. The uniform angular and spatial arrangement of neighbouring alpha-helices defines a helical structure and creates an amphipathic groove. Multiple-TPR motif proteins would fold into a right-handed super-helical structure with a continuous helical groove suitable for the recognition of target proteins, hence defining a novel mechanism for protein recognition. The spatial arrangement of alpha-helices in the PP5-TPR domain is similar to those within 14-3-3 proteins. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1A17 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1A17 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A17 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
[[Category: Barford, D.]] | [[Category: Barford, D.]] | ||
[[Category: Cohen, P | [[Category: Cohen, P T.W.]] | ||
[[Category: Das, A | [[Category: Das, A K.]] | ||
[[Category: SO4]] | [[Category: SO4]] | ||
[[Category: hydrolase]] | [[Category: hydrolase]] | ||
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[[Category: x-ray structure]] | [[Category: x-ray structure]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:39:42 2008'' | ||