1e9b: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
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{{STRUCTURE_1e9b|  PDB=1e9b  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1e9b|  PDB=1e9b  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''HUMAN THYMIDYLATE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH AZTMP AND APPNP'''
===HUMAN THYMIDYLATE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH AZTMP AND APPNP===




==Overview==
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The 60-fold reduced phosphorylation rate of azidothymidine (AZT) monophosphate (AZTMP), the partially activated AZT metabolite, by human thymidylate kinase (TMPK) severely limits the efficacy of this anti-HIV prodrug. Crystal structures of different TMPK nucleotide complexes indicate that steric hindrance by the azido group of AZTMP prevents formation of the catalytically active closed conformation of the P-loop of TMPK. The F105Y mutant and a chimeric mutant that contains sequences of the human and Escherichia coli enzyme phosphorylate AZTMP 20-fold faster than the wild-type enzyme. The structural basis of the increased activity is assigned to stabilization of the closed P-loop conformation.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11071809}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: P-loop]]
[[Category: P-loop]]
[[Category: Thymidylate kinase]]
[[Category: Thymidylate kinase]]
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