1ald: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1ald" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ald, resolution 2.0Å" /> '''ACTIVITY AND SPECIFI...
 
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[[Image:1ald.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1ald.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ald" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1ald" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1ald, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
caption="1ald, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
'''ACTIVITY AND SPECIFICITY OF HUMAN ALDOLASES'''<br />
'''ACTIVITY AND SPECIFICITY OF HUMAN ALDOLASES'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The structure of the type I fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase from human, muscle has been extended from 3 A to 2 A resolution. The improvement in, the resulting electron density map is such that the 20 or so C-terminal, residues, known to be associated with activity and isozyme specificity, have been located. The side-chain of the Schiff's base-forming lysine 229, is located towards the centre of an eight-stranded beta-barrel type, structure. The C-terminal "tail" extends from the rim of the beta-barrel, towards lysine 229, thus forming part of the active site of the enzyme., This structural arrangement appears to explain the difference in activity, and specificity of the three tissue-specific human aldolases and helps, with our understanding of the type I aldolase reaction mechanism.
The structure of the type I fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase from human muscle has been extended from 3 A to 2 A resolution. The improvement in the resulting electron density map is such that the 20 or so C-terminal residues, known to be associated with activity and isozyme specificity, have been located. The side-chain of the Schiff's base-forming lysine 229 is located towards the centre of an eight-stranded beta-barrel type structure. The C-terminal "tail" extends from the rim of the beta-barrel towards lysine 229, thus forming part of the active site of the enzyme. This structural arrangement appears to explain the difference in activity and specificity of the three tissue-specific human aldolases and helps with our understanding of the type I aldolase reaction mechanism.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1ALD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ALD OCA].  
1ALD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ALD OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Watson, H.C.]]
[[Category: Watson, H C.]]
[[Category: lyase (aldehyde)]]
[[Category: lyase (aldehyde)]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 15:59:27 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:45:47 2008''