2o4h: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2o4h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o4h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2o4h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o4h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o4h]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O4H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O4H FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o4h]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O4H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O4H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AS9:N-[HYDROXY(METHYL)PHOSPHORYL]-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>AS9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ASPA, ACY2, ASP ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AS9:N-[HYDROXY(METHYL)PHOSPHORYL]-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>AS9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartoacylase Aspartoacylase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.15 3.5.1.15] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o4h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o4h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o4h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o4h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o4h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o4h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o4h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o4h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o4h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o4h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o4h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o4h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY2_HUMAN ACY2_HUMAN]] Defects in ASPA are the cause of Canavan disease (CAND) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/271900 271900]]; also known as spongy degeneration of the brain. CAND is a rare neurodegenerative condition of infancy or childhood characterized by white matter vacuolization and demeylination that gives rise to a spongy appearance. The clinical features are onset in early infancy, atonia of neck muscles, hypotonia, hyperextension of legs and flexion of arms, blindness, severe mental defect, megalocephaly, and death by 18 months on the average.<ref>PMID:8252036</ref> <ref>PMID:12706335</ref> <ref>PMID:8023850</ref> <ref>PMID:7668285</ref> <ref>PMID:7599639</ref> <ref>PMID:8659549</ref> <ref>PMID:9452117</ref> <ref>PMID:10564886</ref> <ref>PMID:10407784</ref> <ref>PMID:10909858</ref> <ref>PMID:12638939</ref> <ref>PMID:12205125</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY2_HUMAN ACY2_HUMAN] Defects in ASPA are the cause of Canavan disease (CAND) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/271900 271900]; also known as spongy degeneration of the brain. CAND is a rare neurodegenerative condition of infancy or childhood characterized by white matter vacuolization and demeylination that gives rise to a spongy appearance. The clinical features are onset in early infancy, atonia of neck muscles, hypotonia, hyperextension of legs and flexion of arms, blindness, severe mental defect, megalocephaly, and death by 18 months on the average.<ref>PMID:8252036</ref> <ref>PMID:12706335</ref> <ref>PMID:8023850</ref> <ref>PMID:7668285</ref> <ref>PMID:7599639</ref> <ref>PMID:8659549</ref> <ref>PMID:9452117</ref> <ref>PMID:10564886</ref> <ref>PMID:10407784</ref> <ref>PMID:10909858</ref> <ref>PMID:12638939</ref> <ref>PMID:12205125</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY2_HUMAN ACY2_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the deacetylation of N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA) to produce acetate and L-aspartate. NAA occurs in high concentration in brain and its hydrolysis NAA plays a significant part in the maintenance of intact white matter. In other tissues it act as a scavenger of NAA from body fluids.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACY2_HUMAN ACY2_HUMAN] Catalyzes the deacetylation of N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA) to produce acetate and L-aspartate. NAA occurs in high concentration in brain and its hydrolysis NAA plays a significant part in the maintenance of intact white matter. In other tissues it act as a scavenger of NAA from body fluids.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aspartoacylase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Coq, J Le]]
[[Category: Le Coq J]]
[[Category: Pavlovsky, A]]
[[Category: Pavlovsky A]]
[[Category: Sanishvili, R]]
[[Category: Sanishvili R]]
[[Category: Viola, R E]]
[[Category: Viola RE]]
[[Category: Acy2]]
[[Category: Aminoacylase-2]]
[[Category: Aspa]]
[[Category: Aspartoacylase family]]
[[Category: Canavan disease]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: N-acetyl-l-aspartate]]
[[Category: N-phosphonomethyl-l-aspartate]]
[[Category: Zinc-dependent hydrolase]]