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| {{STRUCTURE_1f4n| PDB=1f4n | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1f4n| PDB=1f4n | SCENE= }} |
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| '''C2 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALA2ILE2-6, A VERSION OF ROP WITH A REPACKED HYDROPHOBIC CORE AND A NEW FOLD.'''
| | ===C2 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALA2ILE2-6, A VERSION OF ROP WITH A REPACKED HYDROPHOBIC CORE AND A NEW FOLD.=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| BACKGROUND: Rop is an RNA binding, dimeric, four-helix bundle protein with a well-defined, regular hydrophobic core ideally suited for redesign studies. A family of Rop variants in which the hydrophobic core was systematically redesigned has previously been created and characterized. RESULTS: We present a structural and thermodynamic analysis of Ala2Ile2-6, a variant of Rop with an extensively redesigned hydrophobic core. The structure of Ala2Ile2-6 reveals a completely new fold formed by a conformational "flip" of the two protomers around the dimeric interface. The free-energy profile of Ala2Ile2-6 is also very different from that of wild-type Rop. Ala2Ile2-6 has a higher melting temperature than Rop, but undergoes a slightly smaller free-energy change on unfolding. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of Ala2Ile2-6, along with molecular modeling results, demonstrate the importance of tight packing of core residues and the adoption of favorable core side chain rotamer values in determining helix-helix interactions in the four-helix bundle fold. Structural disorder at the N and C termini of Ala2Ile2-6 provides a basis for the large differences in the enthalpy and entropy of Ala2Ile2-6 folding compared with wildtype Rop.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11188696}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 11188696 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11188696}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Thermodynamic stability]] | | [[Category: Thermodynamic stability]] |
| [[Category: Transcription regulation]] | | [[Category: Transcription regulation]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 15:53:33 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 02:41:01 2008'' |