3ou0: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3ou0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ou0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3ou0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ou0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ou0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OU0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OU0 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ou0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OU0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OU0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNK:UNKNOWN'>UNK</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3cs0|3cs0]], [[3otp|3otp]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">b0161, degP, htrA, JW0157, ptd ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ou0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ou0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ou0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ou0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ou0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ou0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ou0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ou0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ou0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ou0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ou0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ou0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DEGP_ECOLI DEGP_ECOLI]] DegP acts as a chaperone at low temperatures but switches to a peptidase (heat shock protein) at higher temperatures. It degrades transiently denatured and unfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions. DegP is efficient with Val-Xaa and Ile-Xaa peptide bonds, suggesting a preference for beta-branched side chain amino acids. Only unfolded proteins devoid of disulfide bonds appear capable of being cleaved, thereby preventing non-specific proteolysis of folded proteins. Its proteolytic activity is essential for the survival of cells at elevated temperatures. It can degrade IciA, ada, casein, globin and PapA. DegP shares specificity with DegQ. DegP is also involved in the biogenesis of partially folded outer-membrane proteins (OMP).<ref>PMID:2180903</ref> <ref>PMID:8830688</ref> <ref>PMID:10319814</ref> <ref>PMID:18505836</ref> <ref>PMID:12730160</ref> <ref>PMID:18496527</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DEGP_ECOLI DEGP_ECOLI] DegP acts as a chaperone at low temperatures but switches to a peptidase (heat shock protein) at higher temperatures. It degrades transiently denatured and unfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions. DegP is efficient with Val-Xaa and Ile-Xaa peptide bonds, suggesting a preference for beta-branched side chain amino acids. Only unfolded proteins devoid of disulfide bonds appear capable of being cleaved, thereby preventing non-specific proteolysis of folded proteins. Its proteolytic activity is essential for the survival of cells at elevated temperatures. It can degrade IciA, ada, casein, globin and PapA. DegP shares specificity with DegQ. DegP is also involved in the biogenesis of partially folded outer-membrane proteins (OMP).<ref>PMID:2180903</ref> <ref>PMID:8830688</ref> <ref>PMID:10319814</ref> <ref>PMID:18505836</ref> <ref>PMID:12730160</ref> <ref>PMID:18496527</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
All organisms have to monitor the folding state of cellular proteins precisely. The heat-shock protein DegP is a protein quality control factor in the bacterial envelope that is involved in eliminating misfolded proteins and in the biogenesis of outer-membrane proteins. Here we describe the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulated protease and chaperone function of DegP from Escherichia coli. We show that binding of misfolded proteins transforms hexameric DegP into large, catalytically active 12-meric and 24-meric multimers. A structural analysis of these particles revealed that DegP represents a protein packaging device whose central compartment is adaptable to the size and concentration of substrate. Moreover, the inner cavity serves antagonistic functions. Whereas the encapsulation of folded protomers of outer-membrane proteins is protective and might allow safe transit through the periplasm, misfolded proteins are eliminated in the molecular reaction chamber. Oligomer reassembly and concomitant activation on substrate binding may also be critical in regulating other HtrA proteases implicated in protein-folding diseases.


Structural basis for the regulated protease and chaperone function of DegP.,Krojer T, Sawa J, Schafer E, Saibil HR, Ehrmann M, Clausen T Nature. 2008 Jun 12;453(7197):885-90. Epub 2008 May 21. PMID:18496527<ref>PMID:18496527</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Heat Shock Protein structures|Heat Shock Protein structures]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ou0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Grant, R A]]
[[Category: Grant RA]]
[[Category: Kim, S]]
[[Category: Kim S]]
[[Category: Sauer, R T]]
[[Category: Sauer RT]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Protease]]

Revision as of 11:18, 21 February 2024

re-refined 3CS0

3ou0, resolution 3.00Å

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