1ivr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1ivr.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1ivr.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_1ivr|  PDB=1ivr  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1ivr|  PDB=1ivr  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''STRUCTURE OF ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE'''
===STRUCTURE OF ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE===




==Overview==
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The crystal structure of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase (mAAT) of chicken complexed with erythro-beta-hydroxyaspartate has been determined at 2.4 A resolution. Pregrown crystals of mAAT complexed with the inhibitor maleate (closed enzyme conformation, orthorhombic space group C222(1)) were soaked in solutions of erythro-beta-hydroxyaspartate. The ligand exchange was monitored by microspectrophotometry. The active site turned out to be predominantly occupied by the carbinolamine intermediate. The carbinolamine is a true intermediate of the catalytic cycle forming the last covalently bound enzyme:substrate complex before release of the keto acid product. Occupancies of approximately 80% for the carbinolamine and of approximately 20% for the quinonoid intermediate were obtained. Two hydrogen bonds were identified that are potentially relevant for the accumulation of the carbinolamine intermediate: one to the hydroxyl group of Tyr 70* and the other to the epsilon-NH2 group of Lys 258.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_8952476}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Carbinolamine]]
[[Category: Carbinolamine]]
[[Category: Erythro-beta-hydroxyaspartate]]
[[Category: Erythro-beta-hydroxyaspartate]]
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