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| [[Image:1j8v.jpg|left|200px]] | | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1j8v| PDB=1j8v | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1j8v| PDB=1j8v | SCENE= }} |
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| '''Crystal structure of barley beta-D-glucan glucohydrolase isoenzyme Exo1 in complex with 4'-nitrophenyl 3I-thiolaminaritrioside'''
| | ===Crystal structure of barley beta-D-glucan glucohydrolase isoenzyme Exo1 in complex with 4'-nitrophenyl 3I-thiolaminaritrioside=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Family 3 beta-D-glucan glucohydrolases are distributed widely in higher plants. The enzymes catalyze the hydrolytic removal of beta-D-glucosyl residues from nonreducing termini of a range of beta-D-glucans and beta-D-oligoglucosides. Their broad specificity can be explained by x-ray crystallographic data obtained from a barley beta-D-glucan glucohydrolase in complex with nonhydrolyzable S-glycoside substrate analogs and by molecular modeling of enzyme/substrate complexes. The glucosyl residue that occupies binding subsite -1 is locked tightly into a fixed position through extensive hydrogen bonding with six amino acid residues near the bottom of an active site pocket. In contrast, the glucosyl residue at subsite +1 is located between two Trp residues at the entrance of the pocket, where it is constrained less tightly. The relative flexibility of binding at subsite +1, coupled with the projection of the remainder of bound substrate away from the enzyme's surface, means that the overall active site can accommodate a range of substrates with variable spatial dispositions of adjacent beta-D-glucosyl residues. The broad specificity for glycosidic linkage type enables the enzyme to perform diverse functions during plant development.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12034895}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 12034895 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12034895}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: 2-domain fold]] | | [[Category: 2-domain fold]] |
| [[Category: Ligand-protein complex]] | | [[Category: Ligand-protein complex]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 20:55:55 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 14:39:13 2008'' |