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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1mje" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1mje, resolution 3.5Å" /> '''STRUCTURE OF A BRCA2...
 
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[[Image:1mje.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1mje.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mje" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1mje" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1mje, resolution 3.5&Aring;" />
caption="1mje, resolution 3.5&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF A BRCA2-DSS1-SSDNA COMPLEX'''<br />
'''STRUCTURE OF A BRCA2-DSS1-SSDNA COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Mutations in the BRCA2 (breast cancer susceptibility gene 2) tumor, suppressor lead to chromosomal instability due to defects in the repair of, double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination, but BRCA2's, role in this process has been unclear. Here, we present the 3.1 angstrom, crystal structure of a approximately 90-kilodalton BRCA2 domain bound to, DSS1, which reveals three oligonucleotide-binding (OB) folds and a, helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. We also (i) demonstrate that this BRCA2, domain binds single-stranded DNA, (ii) present its 3.5 angstrom structure, bound to oligo(dT)9, (iii) provide data that implicate the HTH motif in, dsDNA binding, and (iv) show that BRCA2 stimulates RAD51-mediated, recombination in vitro. These findings establish that BRCA2 functions, directly in homologous recombination and provide a structural and, biochemical basis for understanding the loss of recombination-mediated DSB, repair in BRCA2-associated cancers.
Mutations in the BRCA2 (breast cancer susceptibility gene 2) tumor suppressor lead to chromosomal instability due to defects in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination, but BRCA2's role in this process has been unclear. Here, we present the 3.1 angstrom crystal structure of a approximately 90-kilodalton BRCA2 domain bound to DSS1, which reveals three oligonucleotide-binding (OB) folds and a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. We also (i) demonstrate that this BRCA2 domain binds single-stranded DNA, (ii) present its 3.5 angstrom structure bound to oligo(dT)9, (iii) provide data that implicate the HTH motif in dsDNA binding, and (iv) show that BRCA2 stimulates RAD51-mediated recombination in vitro. These findings establish that BRCA2 functions directly in homologous recombination and provide a structural and biochemical basis for understanding the loss of recombination-mediated DSB repair in BRCA2-associated cancers.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1MJE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MJE OCA].  
1MJE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MJE OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Chen, P.L.]]
[[Category: Chen, P L.]]
[[Category: Jeffrey, P.D.]]
[[Category: Jeffrey, P D.]]
[[Category: Kinnucan, E.]]
[[Category: Kinnucan, E.]]
[[Category: Lee, W.H.]]
[[Category: Lee, W H.]]
[[Category: Miller, J.]]
[[Category: Miller, J.]]
[[Category: Pavletich, N.P.]]
[[Category: Pavletich, N P.]]
[[Category: Sun, Y.]]
[[Category: Sun, Y.]]
[[Category: Thoma, N.H.]]
[[Category: Thoma, N H.]]
[[Category: Yang, H.]]
[[Category: Yang, H.]]
[[Category: Zheng, N.]]
[[Category: Zheng, N.]]
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[[Category: tumor suppressor]]
[[Category: tumor suppressor]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:12:06 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:55:43 2008''

Revision as of 11:55, 21 February 2008

File:1mje.gif


1mje, resolution 3.5Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

STRUCTURE OF A BRCA2-DSS1-SSDNA COMPLEX

Overview

Mutations in the BRCA2 (breast cancer susceptibility gene 2) tumor suppressor lead to chromosomal instability due to defects in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) by homologous recombination, but BRCA2's role in this process has been unclear. Here, we present the 3.1 angstrom crystal structure of a approximately 90-kilodalton BRCA2 domain bound to DSS1, which reveals three oligonucleotide-binding (OB) folds and a helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif. We also (i) demonstrate that this BRCA2 domain binds single-stranded DNA, (ii) present its 3.5 angstrom structure bound to oligo(dT)9, (iii) provide data that implicate the HTH motif in dsDNA binding, and (iv) show that BRCA2 stimulates RAD51-mediated recombination in vitro. These findings establish that BRCA2 functions directly in homologous recombination and provide a structural and biochemical basis for understanding the loss of recombination-mediated DSB repair in BRCA2-associated cancers.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Split hand/foot malformation, type 1 OMIM:[183600]

About this Structure

1MJE is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

BRCA2 function in DNA binding and recombination from a BRCA2-DSS1-ssDNA structure., Yang H, Jeffrey PD, Miller J, Kinnucan E, Sun Y, Thoma NH, Zheng N, Chen PL, Lee WH, Pavletich NP, Science. 2002 Sep 13;297(5588):1837-48. PMID:12228710

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