5uzk

Crystal Structure of PKA bound to an pyrrolo pyridine inhibitor

spinqualitylabelsall models 5uzk, resolution 2.30Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5uzk is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å Ligands: 504, SEP, TPO Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function KAPCA_HUMAN Phosphorylates a large number of substrates in the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Regulates the abundance of compartmentalized pools of its regulatory subunits through phosphorylation of PJA2 which binds and ubiquitinates these subunits, leading to their subsequent proteolysis. Phosphorylates CDC25B, ABL1, NFKB1, CLDN3, PSMC5/RPT6, PJA2, RYR2, RORA, TRPC1 and VASP. RORA is activated by phosphorylation. Required for glucose-mediated adipogenic differentiation increase and osteogenic differentiation inhibition from osteoblasts. Involved in the regulation of platelets in response to thrombin and collagen; maintains circulating platelets in a resting state by phosphorylating proteins in numerous platelet inhibitory pathways when in complex with NF-kappa-B (NFKB1 and NFKB2) and I-kappa-B-alpha (NFKBIA), but thrombin and collagen disrupt these complexes and free active PRKACA stimulates platelets and leads to platelet aggregation by phosphorylating VASP. Prevents the antiproliferative and anti-invasive effects of alpha-difluoromethylornithine in breast cancer cells when activated. RYR2 channel activity is potentiated by phosphorylation in presence of luminal Ca(2+), leading to reduced amplitude and increased frequency of store overload-induced Ca(2+) release (SOICR) characterized by an increased rate of Ca(2+) release and propagation velocity of spontaneous Ca(2+) waves, despite reduced wave amplitude and resting cytosolic Ca(2+). TRPC1 activation by phosphorylation promotes Ca(2+) influx, essential for the increase in permeability induced by thrombin in confluent endothelial monolayers. PSMC5/RPT6 activation by phosphorylation stimulates proteasome. Regulates negatively tight junction (TJs) in ovarian cancer cells via CLDN3 phosphorylation. NFKB1 phosphorylation promotes NF-kappa-B p50-p50 DNA binding. Involved in embryonic development by down-regulating the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway that determines embryo pattern formation and morphogenesis. Isoform 2 phosphorylates and activates ABL1 in sperm flagellum to promote spermatozoa capacitation. Prevents meiosis resumption in prophase-arrested oocytes via CDC25B inactivation by phosphorylation. May also regulate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in the pedunculopontine tegmental (PPT). Phosphorylates APOBEC3G and AICDA. Publication Abstract from PubMed Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitors are potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of a variety of disorders including hypertension, glaucoma and erectile dysfunction. Here we disclose a series of potent and selective ROCK inhibitors based on a substituted 7-azaindole scaffold. Substitution of the 3-position of 7-azaindole led to compounds such as 37, which possess excellent ROCK inhibitory potency and high selectivity against the closely related kinase PKA. ROCK inhibitors 3: Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-azaindole-based Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitors.,Bandarage UK, Cao J, Come JH, Court JJ, Gao H, Jacobs MD, Marhefka C, Nanthakumar S, Green J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Aug 15;28(15):2622-2626. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.06.040. Epub 2018 Jun 19. PMID:30082069 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also CAMP-dependent protein kinase 3D structures

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