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| [[Image:1osz.jpg|left|200px]] | | {{Seed}} |
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| {{STRUCTURE_1osz| PDB=1osz | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1osz| PDB=1osz | SCENE= }} |
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| '''MHC CLASS I H-2KB HEAVY CHAIN COMPLEXED WITH BETA-2 MICROGLOBULIN AND AN (L4V) MUTANT OF THE VESICULAR STOMATITIS VIRUS NUCLEOPROTEIN'''
| | ===MHC CLASS I H-2KB HEAVY CHAIN COMPLEXED WITH BETA-2 MICROGLOBULIN AND AN (L4V) MUTANT OF THE VESICULAR STOMATITIS VIRUS NUCLEOPROTEIN=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| The T lineage repertoire is shaped by T cell receptor (TCR)-dependent positive and negative thymic selection processes. Using TCR-transgenic (N15tg) beta2-microglobulin-deficient (beta2m-/-) RAG-2(-/-) H-2(b) mice specific for the VSV8 (RGYVYQGL) octapeptide bound to Kb, we identified a single weak agonist peptide variant V4L (L4) inducing phenotypic and functional T cell maturation. The cognate VSV8 peptide, in contrast, triggers negative selection. The crystal structure of L4/Kb was determined and refined to 2.1 A for comparison with the VSV8/Kb structure at similar resolution. Aside from changes on the p4 side chain of L4 and the resulting alteration of the exposed Kb Lys-66 side chain, these two structures are essentially identical. Hence, a given TCR recognizes subtle distinctions between highly related ligands, resulting in dramatically different selection outcomes. Based on these finding and the recent structural elucidation of the N15-VSV8/Kb complex, moreover, it appears that the germ-line Valpha repertoire contributes in a significant way to positive selection.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9707600}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9707600 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9707600}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Thymic selection]] | | [[Category: Thymic selection]] |
| [[Category: Transmembrane protein]] | | [[Category: Transmembrane protein]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 04:14:42 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 09:48:06 2008'' |