3oc5

Crystal Structure of the vibrio cholerae secreted colonization factor TcpF

spinqualitylabelsall models 3oc5, resolution 2.40Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 3oc5 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Vibrio cholerae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4Å Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function TCPF_VIBCH Involved in TCP pilus biogenesis. May be a channel protein. Publication Abstract from PubMed Vibrio cholerae relies on two main virulence factors-toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP) and cholera toxin-to cause the gastrointestinal disease cholera. TCP is a type IV pilus that mediates bacterial autoagglutination and colonization of the intestine. TCP is encoded by the tcp operon, which also encodes TcpF, a protein of unknown function that is secreted by V. cholerae in a TCP-dependent manner. Although TcpF is not required for TCP biogenesis, a tcpF mutant has a colonization defect in the infant mouse cholera model that is as severe as a pilus mutant. Furthermore, TcpF antisera protect against V. cholerae infection. TcpF has no apparent sequence homology to any known protein. Here, we report the de novo X-ray crystal structure of TcpF and the identification of an epitope that is critical for its function as a colonization factor. A monoclonal antibody recognizing this epitope is protective against V. cholerae challenge and adds to the protection provided by an anti-TcpA antibody. These data suggest that TcpF has a novel function in V. cholerae colonization and define a region crucial for this function. Crystal Structure of the Vibrio cholerae Colonization Factor TcpF and Identification of a Functional Immunogenic Site.,Megli CJ, Yuen AS, Kolappan S, Richardson MR, Dharmasena MN, Krebs SJ, Taylor RK, Craig L J Mol Biol. 2011 Mar 31. PMID:21440558 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Colonization factor antigen

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