3syn: Difference between revisions

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FLHF_BACSU FLHF_BACSU] Necessary for flagellar biosynthesis. May be involved in translocation of the flagellum.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FLHF_BACSU FLHF_BACSU] Necessary for flagellar biosynthesis. May be involved in translocation of the flagellum.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Small G proteins have key roles in signal transduction pathways. They are switched from the signaling 'on' to the non-signaling 'off' state when GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) provide a catalytic residue. The ancient signal recognition particle (SRP)-type GTPases form GTP-dependent homo- and heterodimers and deviate from the canonical switch paradigm in that no GAPs have been identified. Here we show that the YlxH protein activates the SRP-GTPase FlhF. The crystal structure of the Bacillus subtilis FlhF-effector complex revealed that the effector does not contribute a catalytic residue but positions the catalytic machinery already present in SRP-GTPases. We provide a general concept that might also apply to the RNA-driven activation of the universally conserved, co-translational protein-targeting machinery comprising the SRP-GTPases Ffh and FtsY. Our study exemplifies the evolutionary transition from RNA- to protein-driven activation in SRP-GTPases and suggests that the current view on SRP-mediated protein targeting is incomplete.
Structural basis for the molecular evolution of SRP-GTPase activation by protein.,Bange G, Kummerer N, Grudnik P, Lindner R, Petzold G, Kressler D, Hurt E, Wild K, Sinning I Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Nov 6;18(12):1376-80. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2141. PMID:22056770<ref>PMID:22056770</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Flagellar protein 3D structures|Flagellar protein 3D structures]]
*[[Flagellar protein 3D structures|Flagellar protein 3D structures]]
*[[GTP-binding protein 3D structures|GTP-binding protein 3D structures]]
*[[GTP-binding protein 3D structures|GTP-binding protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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